5.2 Nationalism and Revolutions Flashcards

1
Q

The Declaration of Independence

A

Written by Thomas Jefferson, this document was sent to Britain by American Colonist. It expressed every white man’s right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

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2
Q

The Philosophes pt. 2

A

French philosphers who popularized the ideas of Liberté, égalité, fraternité (liberty, equality, and fraternity).

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3
Q

The Bastille

A

a French prison that represented the abuses of the monarchy to French revolutionaries.

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4
Q

Declaration of the Rights of Man

A

A document created during the French Revolution, declaring the basic rights of humanity.

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5
Q

Reign of Terror

A

A period during where the French revolutionary government executed thousands of opponents of the French revolution, including the king and queen.

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6
Q

Haitian Maroons

A

Inviduals who had already escaped slavery in Haiti.

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7
Q

Touissant L’Overture

A

A former slave who lead the Haitian revolutionary army to victory.

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8
Q

Simon Bolivar

A

A criollo, educated in Spain, who returned to Latin America and began a revolution fueled by Enlightenment ideals in what became Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru.

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9
Q

Lola Rodriguez de Tio

A

A Puerta Rican poet who became a influential revolutionary figure.

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10
Q

Otto von Bismarck

A

Leader of Prussia who favored realpolitik.

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11
Q

Realpolitik

A

The practical politics of reality.

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12
Q

Guiseppe Mazzini

A

A romantic revolutional philosopher

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13
Q

Guiseppe Garibaldi

A

A revolutionary leader of the Red Shirts on the Italian peninsula.

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14
Q

Immigration

A

The movement of people into the country from countries.

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15
Q

The Propaganda Movement

A

Magazines, pamphlets and orther publications that advocated for the rights of Filipinos.

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