1a Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘amp’ stand for?

A

Ampule

An ampule is a sealed vial which is used to contain a sample, usually a solid or liquid.

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2
Q

What does ‘ac’ mean?

A

Before meals

This abbreviation is commonly used in medical prescriptions.

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3
Q

What does ‘bid’ signify?

A

Twice daily

It indicates that a medication should be taken two times in a 24-hour period.

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4
Q

What does ‘BSA’ refer to?

A

Body surface area

BSA is often used in medical settings to calculate dosages.

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5
Q

What is the meaning of ‘cc’?

A

Cubic centimeter

A cc is a unit of volume that is equivalent to a milliliter.

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6
Q

What does ‘et’ stand for?

A

and

This abbreviation is commonly used in medical terminology.

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7
Q

What does ‘hs’ indicate?

A

At bedtime

This term is often used in prescriptions to indicate when to take a medication.

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8
Q

What does ‘IM’ stand for?

A

Intramuscular

This refers to an injection that is administered into a muscle.

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9
Q

What does ‘IV’ mean?

A

Intravenous

This refers to the administration of substances directly into a vein.

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10
Q

What is ‘nebul’ short for?

A

Nebule

A nebul is often used in reference to a device for administering medication in the form of a mist.

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11
Q

What does ‘po’ mean?

A

By mouth

This abbreviation is used to indicate that a medication should be taken orally.

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12
Q

What does ‘npo’ stand for?

A

Nothing by mouth

This directive is often given before surgery or certain medical tests.

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13
Q

What does ‘prn’ signify?

A

As needed

This indicates that medication should be taken only when necessary.

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14
Q

What does ‘q’ represent?

A

Every

This abbreviation is used in prescribing medication at regular intervals.

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15
Q

What does ‘qh’ mean?

A

Every hour

This indicates that a medication should be taken each hour.

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16
Q

What does ‘qid’ stand for?

A

Four times a day

This indicates a dosing schedule for medications.

17
Q

What does ‘qod’ signify?

A

Every other day

This indicates that a medication should be taken every second day.

18
Q

What does ‘qd’ mean?

A

Every day

This indicates that a medication should be taken once daily.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘q2h’ means _______.

A

Every 2 hours

This indicates a medication should be taken every two hours.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘q4h’ means _______.

A

Every 4 hours

This indicates a medication should be taken every four hours.

21
Q

What does ‘tid’ indicate?

A

Three times a day

This is a common dosing schedule for medications.

22
Q

What does ‘c’ stand for?

A

With

This abbreviation is often used in dietary instructions.

23
Q

What does ‘s’ mean?

A

Without

This term is commonly used in dietary and medication instructions.

24
Q

What are the five names a drug can have?

A

Chemical name, Code name, Generic name, Official name, Trade name (brand name)

These names serve different purposes in the identification and marketing of pharmaceuticals.

25
Fill in the blank: A drug's _______ is its systematic chemical structure name.
Chemical name
26
Fill in the blank: The _______ is often used during the development phase of a drug.
Code name
27
What is the term for the non-proprietary name of a drug?
Generic name ## Footnote The generic name is the official name used for a drug, as recognized by regulatory authorities.
28
Fill in the blank: The _______ is the name under which a drug is marketed and sold to the public.
Trade name (brand name)
29
True or False: The Official name of a drug is the same as its Trade name.
False ## Footnote The Official name refers to the name recognized by regulatory bodies, while the Trade name is the commercial name used by a company.