21st century 1st and 2nd lesson Flashcards
(139 cards)
1
Q
Latin word for literature
A
litera
2
Q
meaning of litera
A
letters
3
Q
Commonly used to refer to works of creative works of creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama.
A
Literature
4
Q
4R’s of literature
A
Recreation
Recognition
Redemption
Revelation
5
Q
reassembling reality
A
Recreation
6
Q
helps recognize people and their contributions
A
Recognition
7
Q
means of modification
A
redemption
8
Q
recording history
A
revelation
9
Q
Two divisions of literature
A
prose
poetry
10
Q
Paragraph form, ordinary form, intellect, convincing
A
Prose
11
Q
Stanza, figurative language, emotion, stir the imagination
A
Poetry
12
Q
Latin expression of Prose
A
Prosa oratio
13
Q
What does prosa oratio mean??
A
Straight Forward
14
Q
Types of Prose (10)
A
Prose drama
Essay
Prose fiction
Novel
Short story
Biography
Autobiography
Letter
Diary
Journal
15
Q
Drama in prose form
A
Prose Drama
16
Q
Short litarary composition whick is expository in nature
A
Essay
17
Q
Someting invented, imagined, or feigned to be true
A
Prose Fiction
18
Q
Long fiction narrative with complicated plot
A
Novel
19
Q
fictitious narrative compressed into one unit of time, place, and action
A
short story
20
Q
story of a certain person’s life written by another who knows the subject well
A
Biography
21
Q
written account of man’s life written by himself
A
AutoBiography
22
Q
Written message which displays aspects of an author physiological make up not immediately apparent
A
letter
23
Q
daily written record of account of the writer’s own experiences, thoughts
A
diary
24
Q
Magazine
A
Journal
25
Greek for poetry
Poieo
26
meaning of Poieo?
I create
27
full story
Narrative poetry
28
Hero
Epic
29
Tells story of adventure
metrical poem
30
single series connective event
Metrical tale
31
telling a single incident
ballad
32
workmanship
Popular ballad
33
imitation of folk ballad
modern or artistic
34
carries a second meaning
metrical allegory
35
very personal
lyric poetry
36
most majestic
ode
37
death of a friend
Elegy
38
metrical pattern set to music
song
39
contain iambic pentameter lines and complicated rhyme
sonnet
40
TIMELINE OF THE PHILIPPINE LITERATURE (6)
Pre-colonial
Spanish Colonization Period
Nationalistic/Propaganda and Revolutionary Period
American Colonial Period
Japanese Occupation
Contemporary /Modern Period
41
When was Pre-Colonial
(-BC to 1564)
42
When was Spanish Colonization Period
(1565-1863)
43
When was Nationalistic/Propaganda and Revolutionary Period
(1864-1896)
44
When was American Colonial Period
(1910-1945)
45
When was Japanese Occupation
(1942-1960)
46
When was Contemporary /Modern Period
(1960-present)
47
battle of wits among participants
Riddles
48
Ancient literatures were Written on the perishable materials like dried leaves, bamboo cylinder, and bark of the trees.
Pre-Colonial
49
battle of wits among participants
Riddles (bugtong)
50
Word for Riddles in Cebu, Ilonggo and Bicol
Tigmo(Cebu), paktakon(Ilonggo), patotdon(Bicol)
51
Riddles in tagalog
Bugtong
52
effective ways to inculcate the ability of logica
thinking of a child.
Riddles (Bugtong)
53
wise saying that contain a metaphor used to
teach as a food for thought
broom is sturdy because its strands are
tightly bound.
Matibay ang walis,
Proverbs (salawikain)
54
Proverbs in tagalog
Salawikain
55
Filipino version of Japaneses Haiku: a mono. riming heptasyllabic quatrain expressing insights and lessons on life is more emotionally charged than the terse proverb and thus has affinities with the folk lyric.
Tanaga
56
Used in witchcrafts and enchantments
usually by the old to impart experiences, or
by the community in tribal ceremony.
Chants/Bulong
57
Precolonial Oral Literature (4)
Riddles (bugtong)
Proverbs (salawikain)
Tanaga
Chants/Bulong
58
Precolonial Literary Forms
Folk Songs
Folk Tales
59
a form of fold lyric which expresses the
hopes and aspirations, the peoples lifestyles
as well as their loves
Folk songs
60
-lullaby
a. Hele or oyayi
61
-7-syllable per line
that are about human relationships and
social entertainment.
Ambahan (Mangyan)
62
-work songs that depict
the livelihood of the people
Kalusan (lvatan)
63
drinking
song
Tagay (Cebuano and Waray) -
64
-song of lamentation
for the dead
Kanogan (Cebuano)
65
explain how the world was created, how certain
animals possess certain characteristics, why
some places have waterfalls, volcanoes,
mountains.
flora or
fauna
Myths
66
Explain the origins of things
Legends (alamat)
67
Used an animal characters and allegory
Fables
68
deal with underworld characters
Fantastic Stories
69
these are narratives of sustained legth based
on oral tradition revolving around supernatural
events or heroic deeds.
Epics
70
It has two distinct classifications: religious and secular
Spanish Colonization Period
71
religious lyrics written by Ladino
poets or those versed in both
Spanish and Tagalog were included
in early catechism and were used to
teach Filipinos the Spanish language
Religious Literature
72
narrative poem about the passion
and death of Christ.
Pasyon
73
"Ang Mahal na
Passion ni Jesu Cristong Panginoon
Natin' by ________________
Gaspar Aquino de Belen.
74
Literary forms of spanish colonization Period
Religious Literature
Pasyon
75
dramatization of the pasyon, it shows
the passion and death of Christ
senakulo
76
colorful tales of chivalry made for
singing and chanting
awit
77
metrical tale written in octosyllabic
quatrains
korido
78
written to prescribe proper decorum
Prose Narrative
79
he was the foremost exponent of the
komedya during his time.
Jose Dela Cruz
80
Jose Dela cruz's nickname
Huseng sisiw
81
he was popularly called Balagtas, he is the
acknowledged master of traditional Tagalog
poetry.
Francisco Baltazar
82
Nationalistic/Propaganda and revolutionary perioud Literary Forms
Propaganda Literature
83
Reformatory in objective
Propaganda Literature
84
satires, editorials and news articles were written
to attack and expose the evils of Spanish rule.
Political Essays
85
Who founded diariong Tagalog
Marcelo H Pilar
86
-La Solidaridad-editor-in-chief is
Graciano Lopez
Jaena
87
more propagandastic than literary
as it is more violent in nature and
demanded complete independence for
the country
Revolutionary Literature
88
helped inflame the spirit of revolution
Political Essays
89
Who edited kalayaan?
Emilio Jacinto
90
newspaper of the society,
Kalayaan
91
Who wrote True Decalogue
-Apolinario Mabini
92
Who wrote Katapusang Hibik ng Pilipinas,
Andres Bonifacio
93
Who wrote Pag-ibig
Sa Tinubuang Lupa
Andres Bonifacio
94
Who wrote Liwanag at Dilim-
Emilio Jacinto
95
Andres Bonifacio's pen name
- May Paq-asa. Agapito Bagumbayan
96
Antonio Luna's pen name
taga-ilog
97
Emilio aguinaldo's pen name
magdalo
98
EMILIO JACINTO pen name
Dimas ilaw, Pingkian
99
GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA pen name
Diego, Laura
100
JOSE MA PANGANIBAN pen name
- JoMaPa
101
JOSE RIZAL - pen name
Dimasalang, Laon laan
102
Juan luna pen name
buan
103
MARCELO DEL PILAR's pen name -
Plaridel, Dolores Manapat, Piping Dilat
104
MARIANO PONCE'S pen name
Tikbalang, Naning, Kalipulako
105
Filipino Writers imitated english and american models
Period of apprenticeship
106
Who wrote dead stars
Paz Marquez Benitez
107
Who wrote Small Key?
Paz Latorena
108
Who wrote ''Footnote to Youth'' ?
Jose Garcia Villa
109
First novel in english
Child of sorrow
110
Who wrote child of sorrow
Zoilo Galang
111
I. Highly influenced by Western literary
trends like Romanticism and Realism.
Period of emergence
112
most prevalent literary
Iform
Short Stories-
113
-earned the
international title Poet of the Century
Jose Garcia Villa
114
Noteworthy names in this field, they
wrote in free verse, in odes and
sonnets and in any other types
poetry
115
Noteworthy names in this field, they
wrote in free verse, in odes and
sonnets and in any other types
poetry
116
______________ provided the
first incentives to Filipino writers in by
offering prizes to worthwhile
contribution.
The Philippine Free Press
117
Philippine Literature was interrupted in its development wher
the Philippines was again conquered by another foreign
country.
Japan.
War years (1942-1944)
118
like haiku but short
Tanaga
119
drama experienced a lull during the Japanese
period because movie houses showing American
films were closed. The big movie houses were just
made to show stage shows. Many of the plays
were reproductions of English plays to Tagalog.
Filipino Drama
120
compilation
of the short story contest by the military government
25 Pinakamabuting Maikling Kathang Pilipino (1943)-
121
Who wrote Suyuan sa Tubigan?
Macario Pineda
122
who wrote Lupang Tinubuan--
Narcisa Reyes
123
Who wrote Uhaw ang Tigang na Lupa-
Liwayway Arceo
124
Martial Law repressed and curtailed human rights, including
freedom of the press
Contemporary/Modern Period
125
the use of words that imitate the sounds
associated with the objects or actions they refer to.
onomatopoeia
126
the idea about life that a poet writes
about is called the theme or message of the poem.
Messages in Poetry
127
a poem that has no regular rhyme or rhythm.
Cause and Effect Relationship
Free Verse
128
is a word that describes, limits, or points out a
noun.
Adjectives
129
reached a point where they stated boldly what should be done to effect these changes
Period of activism
130
The New Society tried to stop
pornography or those writings giving bad influences on the
morals of the people. All school newspapers were
temporarily stopped and so with school organizations.
Period of the New Society
131
he claimed was during the Philippine Republic of Emilio
Aguinaldo when we first got our independence form the
Spaniards on June 12, 1898.
The First Republic
132
The first republic was during the republic of Emilio Aguinaldo when we first got our independence from the Spaniards on _________
June 12, 1898.
133
was when the
Americans granted us our independence on July 4, 1946.
The Second republic
134
The second was when the Americans granted us our independence on _______
July 4, 1946
135
when
we were freed from Military Rule.
Third Republic
136
Date when we were freed from military rule.
January 2, 1981
137
During this period, it cannot be denied that many
people seethed with rebellion and protest because
of the continued oppression and suppression.
Period of third republic
138
Once more, the Filipino
people regained their independence which they lost
twenty years ago.
Rebirth of Freedom
139
In the span of four days form
___________ - _________, the so-called ___________
(____________) prevailed. Together, the people
"barricaded the streets petitioning the government for
changes and reforms.
February 21 - 25, 1986; People power (lakas ng Bayan)
