3.2 and 3.3 and 3.4 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What persentage of the poor were undr 16

A

40

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2
Q

What happpened to population in elizebths reign

A
  • grew by 35 %
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3
Q

population of london 1603

A

150,000 10 x the pop of norwch 2nd largest city

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4
Q

What happened to the food price n citys

A

grew due to pop growth

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5
Q

what happened to food prices and why and what was povety caused by

A

rose = less food dur=e to poor harvests
= grain priced rose
- povery increases as wages didnt rise as fast as prices

more people wanted work = cheeper labour

  • demand for land increased = rise in pirce - entry fee went up from when somoe took oveer a peace of land
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6
Q

why was there a lack of food farms

A

-wool and sheep were more prophitable as they were the main english export

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7
Q

What persentage was wool of englands exports

A

81.6

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8
Q

Why was sheep farming blames for the problem of the poor

A
  • sheep farms took away common land
  • not as laybor needed = une,ploymen t
  • feeding sheep over winter ment they got the food instead
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9
Q

What was changing in the contry side

A

-m increased land enclousure, - closure of farms once land had been bought and merged
- resulted in rural unemployment and depopulation

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10
Q

WHy did farmers enclose the land

A
  • needed control of there livestock for breeding
  • stop them wandering off
  • stopped them trampleing other crops
  • increasesd prices lead to an increse in food farmemers
  • enclosed feildss were easier to drain and easier to plant large cropps
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11
Q

how did some farmwrs use the same land for diffrent purpouses each year

A
  • up and down husbandry
    one animal one plant
  • allowed a more fertile feild
    -this needed enclosure
  • some had 3 feilds and rotates and always left one to fallow to make the soil recover
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12
Q

How did enclosure lead to poverty increase

A

-

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