Human Bio Unit 2 - Classification Flashcards

0
Q

What is the best way of telling if 2 organisms are from the same species?

A

They cn reproduce to produce fertile offspring

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1
Q

Species

A

If two organisms are the same species they are very similar

Have similar anotomy and biochemistry

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2
Q

Classification

A

Puts organisms into group inside groups

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3
Q

Who came up with the binomial system?

A

Carl Linnaeus

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4
Q

The binomial system

A

In latin

First name is the genus

Second name is the species

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5
Q

Linnaeus’ system of classification

A

Phylogenetic hierarchy

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6
Q

Definition of the phylogenetic hierarchy

A

Phylogenetic - big groups are subdivided into smaller groups with no overlaps

Hierarchy - organisms re placed into groups with others of close evolutionary relationships

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7
Q

Order of classification

A

Kingdom

Phylum

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species

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8
Q

Way to remember the classification order

A

Keith

Put

Claire

Over

Frankie’s

Giant

Sausage

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9
Q

Name the two other species of hominid

A

Homo erectus

Homo habitis

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10
Q

Selective breeding

A

Where human select organisms to breed

Offspring will have the chosen characteristics

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11
Q

What is meant by a hierachalial classification system?

A

Large groups put into smaller groups

No overlaps

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