ACC200 Ch3 Set 2 Flashcards
(20 cards)
Customer relationship management (CRM)
special software packages, to support the customer enquiry process
Shipping process consists of two steps
- picking & packing an order
- shipping an order
Level 1 data flow diagram: Shipping
Fig7.10 pg116
Pick & pack an order
removing correct items from inventory & packaging them for delivery
Radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags
improve the efficiency & accuracy of tracking inventory movement
Ship the order
after merchandise has been removed from a warehouse, it is shipped to a customer
Example of a packing slip
Fig7.11 pg117
Sample bill of lading
Fig7.12 pg118
Billing has two steps
- Invoicing
- Maintain (update) accounts receivable
Invoicing
Data processing activity that repackages & summarises data from sales order entry & shipping activities
Sales invoice
notifies a customer of the amount to be paid & where to send payment
Electronic data interchange
a method for transferring data between different computer systems or computer networks. - commonly used by big companies for e-commerce purposes; e.g. Sending orders to warehouses or tracking their order
Level 1 data flow diagram: billing process
fig7.13 pg119
Example of sales invoice
fig7.14 pg120
Accounts receivable performs two basic tasks
1) it uses data in sales invites to debit customer accounts 2) subsequently credits those accounts when payments are received
Open invoice method
customers typically pay according to each invoice as an invoice is sent with each shipment of goods
Remittance advice
usually, two copies of an invoice are mailed to a customer, who is requested to return one copy with a payment
Balance-forward method
customers typically pay according to accounts shown in monthly statements, rather than by individual invoices
Monthly statement
lists all transactions, including both sales & payments that occurred during the last month & informs a customer of its current account balance & when that balance has to be paid by (terms)
Example of a monthly statement
fig7.15 pg121