Alcohol Flashcards by ANGEL URIEL ANDRES MEJIA

{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "name": "Brainscape", "url": "https://www.brainscape.com/", "logo": "https://www.brainscape.com/pks/images/cms/public-views/shared/Brainscape-logo-c4e172b280b4616f7fda.svg", "sameAs": [ "https://www.facebook.com/Brainscape", "https://x.com/brainscape", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/brainscape", "https://www.instagram.com/brainscape/", "https://www.tiktok.com/@brainscapeu", "https://www.pinterest.com/brainscape/", "https://www.youtube.com/@BrainscapeNY" ], "contactPoint": { "@type": "ContactPoint", "telephone": "(929) 334-4005", "contactType": "customer service", "availableLanguage": ["English"] }, "founder": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Andrew Cohen" }, "description": "Brainscape’s spaced repetition system is proven to DOUBLE learning results! Find, make, and study flashcards online or in our mobile app. Serious learners only.", "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "streetAddress": "159 W 25th St, Ste 517", "addressLocality": "New York", "addressRegion": "NY", "postalCode": "10001", "addressCountry": "USA" } }

Q

¿Cuáles son los efectos del alcohol sobre el sistema nervioso central?

A

Depresión del SNC: desorientación, confusión, somnolencia, coma.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

¿Qué signos de inestabilidad motora produce el alcohol?

A

Ataxia y habla arrastrada.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

¿Qué alteración respiratoria puede producir el alcohol en casos graves?

A

Depresión respiratoria.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

¿Qué tres alteraciones metabólicas importantes puede causar el alcohol?

A

Hipoglucemia, hipotermia y acidosis metabólica.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

¿Cuál es el tratamiento inicial en intoxicación por alcohol?

A

Soporte vital: vía aérea, hidratación, control de glucosa y temperatura.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

¿Qué se usa para corregir la acidosis en intoxicación alcohólica?

A

Bicarbonato de sodio si es necesario.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

¿Qué se administra en alcohólicos crónicos y por qué?

A

Tiamina IV para prevenir encefalopatía de Wernicke.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

¿Cuándo está indicada la hemodiálisis en intoxicación por alcohol?

A

En casos graves con acidosis severa.

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly