AP HUG Unit 1 Reverse Flashcards

1
Q

show the whole world or sections of it; used more for navigation or finding places

A

Reference Maps

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2
Q

show one certain theme; uses colors over the world, or dots– not traditional images that look like the world

A

Thematic Maps

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3
Q

the precise distance/direction/location– most common system to determine this is the global grid of longitudinal and latitudinal lines

A

Absolute Distance/Direction

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4
Q

a description of distance/direction/location of something in relation to other things–not precise–mercator projection is bad for relative distance

A

Relative Distance/Direction

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5
Q

high density, very close together

A

Clustered

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6
Q

low density, spread far apart

A

Dispersed

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7
Q

show the world or a country or other area using a flat map that has been distorted at least slightly–is not completely accurate because the world is actually round

A

Map Projections

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8
Q

the shape, area, distance, or direction (SADD) has been changed in some way to put an area that is rounded onto a flat surface

A

Distortion

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9
Q

information about the land, cities, populations, and any number of other things that can be shown on a map

A

Geographic Data

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10
Q

computer system used to hold + display information in layered maps

A

GIS

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11
Q

GPS (global positioning system) satellites constantly send information about where they are in relation to the earth, and where places are in relation to them. When this data is put onto maps it can be used for navigation on phones, and physical maps with the satellite images and information on them

A

Satellite Navigation Systems

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12
Q

images of the land and other features gathered by airplanes, satellites, and drones using cameras and other techniques

A

Remote Sensing

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13
Q

Maps that can be seen online, and are used to analyze data, and find patterns

A

Online Mapping Visualization

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14
Q

information that is found by people out in the world, instead of research done mainly at a computer, or in a library getting information from books

A

Field Observations

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15
Q

the information gathered from people in the census done every 10 years (in USA). –the census is so we know how many people live in the USA, as well as some other information

A

Census Data

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16
Q

satellites are always flying around the earth and they send pictures to stations in various locations. These pictures are collected to make maps, and to look closely at places around the world

A

Satellite Imagery

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17
Q

scales are when different amounts of the world are shown, so using data on different scales can mean looking at data within a state, and also looking at the same data in the whole country

A

Using Data at Different Scales

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18
Q

never changes, latitude/longitude or a house address–its unique to that place

A

Absolute Location

19
Q

in relation to other places–helps understand significance of the place

A

Relative Location

20
Q

area between two+ things

A

Space

21
Q

“a unique location”–a point in space

A

Place

22
Q

how different places interact

A

Flows

23
Q

if two places are far apart, there will be less of a flow between them–less interaction the farther apart they are

A

Distance Decay

24
Q

if it only takes a short amount of time to get from one place to another, they feel close – the longer it takes to get to a place, they farther apart they feel

A

Time-Space Compression

25
Q

how things are arranged in space

A

Pattern

26
Q

able to continue for a long amount of time

A

Sustainability

27
Q

substances/materials that occur/appear in nature on their own

A

Natural Resources

28
Q

what humans do with an area of land – culturally, economically, religiously, etc.

A

Land Use

29
Q

environmental factors control human growth, success, and culture

A

Environmental Determinism

30
Q

the environment limits humans, but humans decide what to do, and can impact the environment back

A

Possibilism

31
Q

shows the entire world, the biggest you can get

A

Global Scale

32
Q

shows a smaller area than global, usually more than just one country

A

Regional Scale

33
Q

shows one country, good for comparisons between states

A

National Scale

34
Q

smallest scale, good for comparing counties, lots of info- can be confusing

A

Local Scale

35
Q

whether patterns stay the same or change when looking at different scales on the map

A

Patterns at Different Scales

36
Q

how people operate at different levels

A

Processes at Different Scales

37
Q

area that does not always follow political boundaries, but is often referred to by people

A

Region

38
Q

a type of region defined by scientific data or political boundaries/borders

A

Formal/Uniform Region

39
Q

a type of region that has a focal/central point or node and is defined by a characteristic which centers in the node or central point, and becomes less important farther away from the central area

A

Functional/Modal Region

40
Q

a type of region that is referred to by people, but is not the same according to every person, and is based on cultural beliefs/perceptions of people rather than scientific data

A

Perceptual/Vernacular Region

41
Q

the edges of a region, where the defining characteristics begin to change into another region

A

Regional Boundaries

42
Q

looking at a small portion of the earth, such as a city or state, and comparing data and patterns

A

Local Analysis

43
Q

looking at a region of earth and comparing data and patterns within the region, or between different regions

A

Regional Analysis

44
Q

looking at the entire world, and comparing data and patterns on a global scale

A

Global Analysis