B&K_P.037 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

‘37.2
1.5
यात्रा f.

A

यात्रा f. PARADE, PROCESSION, going, setting off, journey, march, expedition etc. (with prāṇāntikī-or aurdhvadehikī-= death; yātrāṃ-yā-or dā-,to undertake an expedition, take the field; yātrām-pṛch-,to wish luck ) ; यात्रा f. going on a pilgrimage (see gaṅgā–and tīrtha-y-) ; यात्रा f. a festive train, procession (see deva-y-) ; यात्रा f. a feast, festival (equals utsava-) ; यात्रा f. support of life, livelihood, maintenance

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2
Q

‘37.2
1.5
महोत्सव m.

A

महोत्सव m. (in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ f(ā-).) a great festival, any great rejoicing

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3
Q

‘37.2
1.5
नटनर्तकचारणसंकुल m.

A
नटनर्तकचारणसंकुल = नट-नर्तक-चारण-संकुल =
\
नट	m.	(fr. prec.;but see )	actor, dancer, mime	
\
नर्तक	m.	dancer, singer, actor (often with naṭa-)	
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चारण	m.	a wandering actor or singer
\
संकुल	n.	a crowd, throng, mob
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4
Q

‘37.3
1.5
करेणुका f.

A

करेणुका f. a female elephant

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5
Q

‘37.4
1.5
सर्वलक्षणसनाथ adj.

A

‘possessing or crowded full with all of the virtues (favorable signs/markings)’
\
सनाथ mfn. having a master or protector, protected by (instrumental case or compound) ; सनाथ mfn. having a lord or husband (ā- f.”a woman whose husband is living”) ; सनाथ mfn. filled with persons, crowded (as an assembly), Scholiast or Commentator ; सनाथ mfn. occupied by, possessed of. possessing, furnished or endowed with (instrumental case or compound)

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6
Q

‘37.4
1.5
कञ्चुकिन् mfn.

A

कञ्चुकिन् mfn. furnished with armour or mail ; कञ्चुकिन् mfn. (in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’) covered with, wrapped up in ; कञ्चुकिन् m. an attendant or overseer of the women’s apartments, a chamberlain ; कञ्चुकिन् m. a libidinous man, a debauchee ; कञ्चुकिन् m. a snake

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7
Q

‘37.4
1.5
वर्षधर m.

A

वर्षधर m. “rain-holder”, a cloud ; वर्षधर m. a mountain bounding a varṣa- ; वर्षधर m. the ruler of a varṣa- ; वर्षधर m. “withholding generative fluid”, a eunuch, attendant on the women’s apartments

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8
Q

‘37.4
1.5
विषार्दित mfn.

A

विष n. ‘poison, venom’ +
अर्दित mfn. asked, requested, begged ; अर्दित mfn. injured, pained, afflicted, tormented, wounded ; अर्दित mfn. killed, destroyed
\
अर्दित mfn IS PPP FROM
√ऋद् / √अर्द् VI ऋदन्तु ; I अर्दति ; VII ऋणत्ति OF WHICH WR p. 15 SAYS, ‘Of perplexing variety of meanings.’, THUS:
\
√अर्द् Ved. cl.6 P. (Imper. 3. plural ṛdantu-; imperfect tense 3. plural /ārdan-) to move, be moved, be scattered (as dust), cl.1 P. ardati- (/ardati-,”to go, move”) to dissolve , (Aorist ārdīt- anarda- ) to torment, hurt, kill ; to ask, beg for (accusative) cl.7. ṛṇatti-, to kill : Causal ardayati- (subjunctive ardayāsi-,Imper. 2. sg. ardaya-, imperfect tense /ādayat-,2. sg. ard/ayas-; Aorist ārdidat-,or [after ma-] ardayit- ) to make agitated, stir up, shake vehemently , to do harm, torment, distress etc. (generally used in perf. Pass. p. ardita- q.v), to strike, hurt, kill, destroy Desiderative ardidiṣati- ; [ Latin ardeo.]

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9
Q

‘37.4
1.5
दुष्टग्रहगृहीत mfn.

A

दुष्टग्रहगृहीत = ‘in the grip of an evil/unfortunate star/planet’
\
ग्रह m. a planet (as seizing or influencing the destinies of men in a supernatural manner;sometimes 5 are enumerated, viz. Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, and Saturn ;also 7 id est the preceding with rāhu- and ketu- ;also 9 id est the sun[ see ] and moon with the 7 preceding ;also the polar star is called a graha-, ();the planets are either auspicious śubha–, sad–,or inauspicious krūra–, pāpa– ;with jaina-s they constitute one of the 5 classes of the jyotiṣka-s)
\
DISTINGUISH FROM ग्राह m. ‘
rapacious animal living in fresh or sea water, any large fish or marine animal (crocodile, shark, serpent, Gangetic alligator, water elephant, or hippopotamus)’

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10
Q

‘37.6
1.5
शर m.

A

शर m. (fr. śṝ-“to rend”or”destroy”) a sort of reed or grass, Saccharum Sara (used for arrows) ; शर m. an arrow, shaft

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11
Q

‘37.7
1.5
तद् दुःखदुःखित adj.

A

तद् दुःखदुःखित = ‘(the chariot-maker) grieved on account of his (तद् = तस्य = the weaver’s) grief’

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12
Q

‘37.7
1.5
आप्त mfn.

A

आप्त mfn. intimate, related, acquainted

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13
Q

‘37.7
1.5
√समुत्क्षिप् P: A1. -kṣipati-, te-

A

√समुत्क्षिप् P: A1. -kṣipati-, te-, to throw or raise or lift up ; to throw or scatter about, throw aside, loosen ; to liberate ; to waste, destroy

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14
Q

‘37.8
1.5
विविध mf(ā-)n.

A

विविध mf(ā-)n. of various sorts, manifold, divers

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15
Q

‘37.8
1.5
शीतोपचार m.

A

शीतोपचार m. curing with cold remedies – i.e. remedies that are cold (not remedies for the common cold)

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16
Q

‘37.8
1.5
उपदिष्ट mfn.

A

उपदिष्ट mfn. specified, particularized ; उपदिष्ट mfn. taught, instructed ; उपदिष्ट mfn. mentioned ; उपदिष्ट mfn. prescribed, commanded etc. ; उपदिष्ट mfn. Initiated
\
SO चिकित्सकोपदिष्ट = ‘prescribed by doctors’

17
Q

‘37.9
1.5
मन्त्रवादिन् m.

A

मन्त्रवादिन् m. a reciter of sacred text or spells, enchanter

18
Q

‘37.13
1.5
काष्ठप्रदान n.

A

काष्ठप्रदान n. piling up wood, forming a funeral pile

19
Q

‘37.13
1.5
प्रणयातिरेक m.

A

प्रणयातिरेक m. ‘an excess of love/affection/friendship’
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प्रणय m. affection, confidence in (locative case), love, attachment, friendship, favour (in the beginning of a compound; praṇayāt yāt- ind., praṇayena yena- ind.and praṇayopetam yopetam- ind.confidentially, affectionately, openly, frankly)
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अतिरेक m. surplus, excess ; अतिरेक m. redundancy ; अतिरेक m. difference.

20
Q

‘37.13
1.5
बाष्पपिहितनयन adj.

A

बाष्पपिहितनयन adj. ‘with eyes filled with tears’
\
बाष्प m. (also written vāṣpa- see ) a tear, tears
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पिहित mfn. shut, hidden, concealed, covered or filled with (instrumental case)
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नयन n. “the leading organ”, the eye (in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ f(ā-or ī-).)

21
Q

‘37.13
1.5
प्रतीकार m.

A

प्रतीकार m. ‘a relief or remedy’

22
Q

‘37.13
1.5
यासौ

A

यासौ = या + असौ (and remember that असौ is fem. As well as masc. Nom sg.!!)

23
Q

‘37.26
1.5
दिष्ट्या ind.

A

दिष्ट्या ind. diṣṭyā दिष्ट्या ind. (Strictly the instr. sing. of दिष्टि) Fortunately, luckily, thank God, how glad I am, how fortunate, bravo; (an exclamation of joy or gratulation); दिष्ट्या प्रतिहतं दुर्जातम् Māl.4; दिष्ट्या सोयं महाबाहुरञ्जनानन्दवर्धनः U.1.32; Ve 2.12. (दिष्ट्या वृध् means ‘to be congratulated upon’; as in दिष्ट्या धर्मपत्नीसमागमेन पुत्रमुखदर्शनेन चायु- ष्मान् वर्धते Ś.7).
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दिष्टि f. auspicious juncture, good fortune, happiness (especially instrumental case ṭyā-,thank heaven! I congratulate you on your good luck! often with vardhase-,you are fortunate)

24
Q

‘37.28
1.5
वायुं मुक्त्वा

A

वायुं मुक्त्वा = ‘except for the wind, leaving the wind out of it’

25
'37.19 1.5 तदेषां चतुर्णां
तदेषां चतुर्णां == SO FOR (LIT. 'OF') THESE FOUR THINGS एषाम् IS MASC/NEUT GEN. PL. FROM अयम् THIS PHASE MAKES A LOT MORE SENSE IF YOU CHANGE THE FIRST LINE OF THE PRECEDING COUPLET TO MATCH JHA'S TEXT: औषधार्थ-सुमन्त्राणां बुद्धेश्चैव महात्मनाम् ।