Flashcards in Buzz Words Deck (32):
1
Acute Mountain Sickness
Acetazolamide
2
Increased Diuresis
- Hypercalcemia
- hyperphosphatemia,
- osmotic
- salicylate OD
- sed-hypnotics OD
3
Common sulfur drugs
- Acetazolamide
- Thiazides
- Furosemide
- Sulfonylureas
- chlorpropamide
- tolbutamide
- glipizide
etc)
4
Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis
- Thiazides
- Furosemide
5
Hirsutism in females
- Excess androstenedione
- 21 Oh deficiency
6
Rhabdomyelisis
- Metabolic myopathy
- hyperkalemia
- myoglobinemia
7
Bile acid sequestrates
Interfere with the oral absorption of:
- warfarin
- digoxin
- thiazide
- cholestyramine
- colestipol
8
Cinchonism
“Tinnitus”
- quinine
- quinidine
- pramaquin
- aspirin
9
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
- Sulfonamides
- PCNs
- barbiturates
- hydantoins
- antimalaria agent??
10
Gingival Hyperplasia
- phenytoin
- nifedipine
11
Conductance (Dromotopism)
ability to transmit the action potential through myocardial tissue
12
automaticity
ability to generate an action potential spontaneously
Normal: chronotropism (occurs in pacemaker cells)
abnromal = bathmotropism (occurs in cells other than the SA node)
13
Positive Coomb's Test
methyldopa
14
cyanide toxicity
Na+ nitroprusside
15
treatment for baldness
minoxidil (rogaine)
16
dry cough
captopril
17
lupus-like syndrome
- Hydralazine
- Isoniazid
- Methyldopa
- Procaiamide
- Sulfonamides
18
Throbbing headache
nitrates
19
Variant (prinzmetal's angina)
Angina precipitated by reversible spasms of coronary vessels
20
Dihydropyridine used to treat subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebellar astrocytoma
Nimodipine
21
Monday disease
Nitrates (ie in ammunitions factory)
22
pulmonary fibrosis
- Bleomycin
- busulfan
(procarbazixe, amiodarone)
23
Ototoxicity
Aminoglycosides; Furosemide
24
Gynecomastia
- Cimetidine
- androgens
- ketoconazole
- spironolactone
25
Hypercalcuria
furosemide
26
nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
Thiazides
27
Sulfasalazine
5-ASA compounds, also meselamine for Crohn’s Disease
28
Antithrombin III
plus heparin- antigcoagulant
29
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa
Fibrinolytic drugs:
- eptifibatide
- tirofiban
- abciximab
30
Cholestyramine & colestipol
Significantly reduce the absorption of cholesterol and decrease LDL.
Also decrease the intestinal absorption of warfarin, digoxin and thiazide
31
tremor
propranolol
32