Ch 1- Quadrants Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 abdominopelvic quadrants?

A

Right upper quadrant (RUQ)

Left upper quadrant (LUQ)

Right lower quadrant (RLQ)

Left lower quadrant (LLQ)

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2
Q

What organs are in the right upper quadrant?

A

Liver- right lobe

Stomach

Gallbladder

Duodenum

Right Kidney

Pancreas

Transverse colon

Right adrenal gland

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3
Q

What organs are in the left upper quadrant?

A

Liver- left lobe

Left adrenal gland

Stomach

Spleen

Left Kidney

Pancreas

Transverse colon

Small intestine

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4
Q

What organs are in the right lower quadrant?

A

Large intestine

Cecum

Appendix

Right reproductive organs

Right ureter

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5
Q

What organs are in the left lower quadrant?

A

Small intestine

Large intestine

Sigmoid colon

Left reproductive organs

Left ureter

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6
Q

What are the 9 abdominopelvic regions?

A

Right hypochondriac region

Right lumbar region

Right inguinal region

Epigastric region

Umbilical region

Hypogastric (pubic) region

Left hypochondriac region

Left lumbar region

Left inguinal region

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7
Q

What organs are in the right hypochondriac region?

A

Liver

Gallbladder

Right kidney

Large/ Small intestine

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8
Q

What organ is in the right lumbar region?

A

Ascending colon

Small intestine

Right kidney

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9
Q

What organs are in the right inguinal/ iliac region?

A

Cecum

Appendix

Ascending colon

Small intestine

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10
Q

What organ is in the epigastric region?

A

Stomach

Liver

Pancreas

Duodenum

Spleen

Adrenal glands

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11
Q

What organs are in the umbilical region?

A

Duodenum

Small intestine

Transverse colon

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12
Q

What organs are in the hypogastric (pubic) region?

A

Urinary bladder

Sigmoid colon

Reproductive organs

Small intestine

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13
Q

What organ is in the left hypochondriac region?

A

Stomach

Pancreas

Left kidney

Spleen

Large/ small intestine

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14
Q

What organ is in the left lumbar region?

A

Descending colon

Small intestine

Left kidney

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15
Q

What organ is in the left inguinal region?

A

Descending colon

Sigmoid colon

Small intestine

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16
Q

What are the 2 vertical (lateral) planes used to define the abdominopelvic regions?

A

Right and left lateral planes

17
Q

What are the 2 transverse planes used to define the abdominopelvic regions?

A

Transpyloric plane

Transtubercular plane