Flashcards in Ch 15 Vocab Deck (23)
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A swelling or enlargement of part of a blood vessel, resulting from weakening of the vessel wall
Aneurysm
1
The inability to understand and/or produce speech
Aphasia
2
A sensation experienced prior to a seizure; serves as a warning sign that a seizure is about to occur
Aura
3
An interruption of blood flow to the brain that results in the loss of brain function. Also called a stroke.
Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
4
A state of profound unconsciousness from which one cannot be roused
Coma
5
Slurred speech
Dysarthria
6
Clotting that forms in a remote area and travels to the site of blockage
Embolus
7
Seizures that result from a sudden high fevers, particularly in children
Febrile seizures
8
A seizure characterized by severe twitching of all of the body's muscles that may last several minutes or more, formerly known as a grand male seizure
Generalized seizure
9
Weakness on one side of the body
Hemiparesis
10
One of the two main types of stoke; occurs as a result of bleeding inside the brain
Hemorrhagic stroke
11
A condition characterized by a low blood glucose level
Hypoglycemia
12
Loss of bowel and/or bladder control; may be the result of a generalized seizure
Incontinence
13
A lack of oxygen in the cells of the brain that causes them to not function properly
Ischemia
14
One of the two main types of stroke; occurs when blood flow to a particular part of the brain is cut off by a blockage (eg, a clot) inside a blood vessel
Ischemic stroke
15
A seizure affecting a limited portion of the brain
Partial seizure
16
A period following a seizure that lasts between 5 and 30 minutes; characterized by labored respirations and some degree of altered mental status
Postical state
17
Generalized, uncoordinated muscular activity associated with loss of consciousness; a convulsion
Seizure
18
A condition in which seizures recur every few minutes or last more than 30 minutes
Status epilepticus
19
An interruption of blood flow to the brain that results in the loss of brain function; also called a cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
Stroke
20
Clotting of the cerebral arteries that may result in the interruption of cerebral blood flow and subsequent stroke
Thrombosis
21
A type of seizure that features rhythmic back-and-forth motion of an extremity and body stiffness
Tonic-clonic seizure
22