Flashcards in Ch 19 Vocab Deck (18):
0
A state of overwhelming obsession or physical need to continue the use of drug or agent
Addiction
1
A substance that is used to neutralize or counteract a poison
Antidote
2
A severe withdrawal syndrome seen in alcoholics who are deprived of ethyl alcohol; characterized by restlessness, fever, sweating, disorientation, agitation, and seizures; can be fatal if untreated
Delirium tremendous (DT's)
3
Vomiting
Emesis
4
Agents that produce false perceptions in any one of the five senses
Hallucinogens
5
Vomiting blood
Hematesis
6
A sleep-inducing effect or agent
Hypnotic
7
Swallowing; taking a substance by mouth
Ingestion
8
Any drug or agent with actions similar to morphine
Opioids
9
An excessive quantity of a drug which, when taken or administered, can have toxic or lethal consequences
Overdose
10
A substance whose chemical action could damage structures or impair function when introduced into the body
Poison
11
A substance that decreases activity and excitement
Sedative
12
An agent that produces an excited state
Stimulate
13
The misuse of any substance to produce some desired effect
Substance abuse
14
The need for increasing amounts of a drug to obtain the same effect
Tolerance
15
The study of toxic or poisonous substances
Toxicology
16
A poison or harmful substance produced by bacteria, animals, or plants
Toxin
17