CH 17 RADIOLOGY Flashcards

(36 cards)

0
Q

With what technology can physicians can view the inside of organs?

A

Computed Tomography (CT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Most common xray?

A

Chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Gives detailed images of the patients anatomy?

A

Magnetic Resonance (MR)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

CVTs use what imaging technique?

A

Biplane fluoroscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

NUCMED techs administer trace amounts of radiopharmaceuticcals to detect what?

A

Gamma Rays

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Xray discover by who and in what year?

A

Wilhelm Corad Roentgen, 1895

while experimenting with Crooke’s tube

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

First dental radiograph was taken by who?

A

Dr. Otto Walkoff

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

X-rays travel how?

A

Wave motion (wavelength), straight lines at speed of light

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Radiation safety is who’s responsibility?

A

Everyone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What group monitors ionizing radiation?

A

Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Distance reduces dose due to what law?

A

Inverse Square Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the four major ways to reduce radiation exposure?

A

Time
Distance
Shielding
Amount

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

X-ray should be what minimum distance from worker?

A

6’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ALARA

A

As Low As Reasonably Achievable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The only exception for the patient to wear a protective thyroid collar is with what radiograph?

A

Panorex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What should radiology personnel never wear in the direct line of radiation?

A

Dosimetry radiation film badge

16
Q

Film badges are collected how often?

A

Every 6-7 weeks

17
Q

Non-radiation worker max dose per year?

A

500 mRem (5mSv)

18
Q

Total whole body doses for workers can be found in?

A

10 CFR Part 20

5,000 mRem or 5 Rem

19
Q

P-5055

Lace, lul

A

Radiation health manual

20
Q

BUMEDINST 4010.3

Rice, toes.tree

A

Precious Metals Recovery Program

21
Q

BUMEDINST 6220.9

Jan, nose.spine

A

Infection Control Program

22
Q

BUMEDINST 6600.10

A

Nosocomial Infection Control Program

23
Q

SF-519

A

Radiologic Consultation Request/Report

24
Used to obtain radiographs of the crowns, roots, and supporting structures of the teeth?
Periapical
25
The full mouth periapical exam consists of how many periapical radiographs?
14
26
What examination reveals the presence of interproximal caries, certain pulp conditions, overhanging restorations, improperly fitting crowns, recurrent caries beneath restorations, and resorption of the alveolar bone?
Interproximal
27
Exam used for fractures of the jaw?
Occlusal
28
Occlusal radiographs are exposed using what technique?
Bisected angle
29
How many basic steps involved in processing x-ray film?
Five
30
Two sources of darkroom illumination?
White light | Safe light
31
Limit length of undeveloped film exposure to white light for how long?
2 min
32
Most common method of processing med/dental radiographs IN THE NAVY?
Automatic processing
33
How many seconds must elapse before inserting the next patients film to avoid mix up?
15
34
Change the developer and fixer at least how often?
3-4 weeks
35
Machine used to produce an extraoral radiograph that shows both dental arches and temporomandibular joints?
Panoramic