ch. 3 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

what are tissues

A

specialized cells and cell products that perform a limited number of functions

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2
Q

histology is the

A

study of tissues

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3
Q

4 types of tissues

A

epitheloial, connective, muscle tissue, nervous tissue

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4
Q

epithelial tissue does

A

protect, absorp, filtration, excretion, secretion, sensory

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5
Q

connective tissue does

A

support, protect, insulate, transport

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6
Q

muscle tissue does

A

movement, stabilize, regulation

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7
Q

nervous tissue does

A

transmission of electrical and chemical signals

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8
Q

structures in epithelial tissue

A

epithelia and glands

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9
Q

characteristics of epithelial tissue

A
  1. cellularity
  2. polarity
  3. attachment
  4. avascularity
  5. arragnement
  6. regeneration
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10
Q

Epithelial tissue cellularity

A

cells tightly bound, little intercellular material

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11
Q

Epithelial tissue polarity

A

apical and basal surface, uneven distribution

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12
Q

Epithelial tissue attachment

A

basal surface is attached to basal lamina

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13
Q

Epithelial tissue avascularity

A

no blood vessels
nutrients thru diffusion

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14
Q

Epithelial tissue arrangement

A

sheets/layers

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15
Q

Epithelial tissue regenerations

A

mitotically active

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16
Q

most delicate epithelium

A

simple squamous epithelium

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17
Q

function of simple squamous epithelium

A

absorpt
secrete
filtrate
reduce friction

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18
Q

stratified squamous epithelium provides

A

protection from physical and chemical attacks

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19
Q

stratified squamous epithelium kertatinized?!?!?

A

eitherrrrrrrrr

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20
Q

where is stratified squamous epithelium located

A

surface of skin, lining of facial things and ass

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21
Q

stratified cuboidal comminity

22
Q

stratified cuboidal epithelium function

A

secrete and absorpt

23
Q

stratified cuboidal epithelium lines

A

glands;ducts;tubules; thyroid

24
Q

simple columnar epithelium location

A

lining stomach, intestine, gallbladder, uterine tubes and collecting ducts of kidneys

25
functions of simple columnar epithelium
protection, absorption, secretion
26
pseudostratified columnar epithelium located
lining of nasal cavity, trachea, and bronchi
27
function of pseudostratified columnar epithelium
protection and secretion
28
pseudostratified colunmnar epithelium appearance
positions of nuclui make it look stratified but it is all on layer
29
location of transitional epithelium
urinary, renal pelvis, ureters
30
function of transitional epithelium
expansion and recoil after stretching
31
holocrine secretion
the cell dies after being secreted
32
apocrine secretion
apical portion gets shed and then it goes through regrowth
33
eccrine secretion
secretory is released through exocytosis
34
most common type of secretion is
eccrine
35
type of secretion is mammary glands
apocrine
36
types of looose connective tissue
areolar adipose reticular
37
areolar tissue contains
fiber/cell types, ground substance
38
areolar tissue is widely distributed around
nerves and vessels
39
adipose tissue accumulates around
kidneys, eyes and hear, hypodermis, abdomen and breasts
40
reticular tissue forms
framework to support spleen, liver, bone marrow and free blood cells in lymph nodes
41
dense connective tissue types
dense reg dense ireg elastic
42
dense regular tissue forms
tendons, aponeuroses, and ligaments
43
dense irregular tissue is found
in dermis, joint capsules, fibrous covers around bones, nerves
44
elastic tissue is found
in walls of large arteries, vertebral ligaments, and walls of broncholes
45
3 types of cartilage
hyaline elastic fibrous
46
cartilage is between
dense ct and bone
47
what deposits cartilage
chondroblasts
48
bone is deposited by
osteoblasts
49
bone is deposited by
osteoblasts
50
3 types of muscle tissue
skeletal cardiac smooth