Ch. 1 Intro Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

what is anatomy

A

study of external and internal structures and the physical relationships between parts of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is not anatomy

A

function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

gross anatomy is

A

LARGE, macroscopic, no microscope needed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

surface anatomy is

A

superficial, bony prominents we can feel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

regional anatomy is

A

superficial and deep anatomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

we will us the anatomy of

A

SYSTEMIC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

systemic anatomy is

A

digestive, respiratory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

cytology

A

study of cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

histology is the study of

A

tissue types

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

clinical anatomy focuses on

A

different pathological changes, X RAYS, CT scans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

developmental anatomy is

A

the changes of our body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

comparative anatomy looks at

A

structure organization of organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is in the RUQ

A

-R lobe of liver
-gallbladder
- R kidney
- stomach
- small and large intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

quadrant of x axis, y axis (body)

A

pass through umbillicus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

LUQ contains

A
  • l liver
    -stomach
  • left kidney
  • pancreas
  • spleen
    -large intestine part
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

RLQ contains

A

cecum,
appendix,
small intestine parts,
r ovary and spermatic cord
r ureter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

LLQ contains

A

most small intestine
parts of large intestine
left ureter
reproductive organs left side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

region in the very middle

A

umbilical region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what region is above umbilical region

A

epigastric region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what region is below umbilical

A

hypogastric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what regions are beside hypogastric?

A

r and l inguinal

22
Q

next to epigastric region

A

left and right hypochondriac region

23
Q

costal cartilage is in what region

A

hypochondriac regions

24
Q

regions next to umbilical

A

r and l lumbar

25
region next to hypogastric
l and r inguinal
26
structures toward the head are
cranial/cephalic/superior
27
structures toward tail are
caudal/inferior
28
ventral means
towards the chest
29
dorsal means
toward the back
30
moving away from midline that is
lateral
31
moving toward midline of body is
medial
32
closer to the point of attachment
proximal
33
farther from attachment is
distal
34
the shoulder is __ to the elbow
proximal
35
the wrist is __ to the elbow
distal
36
plane cuts body l and r
sagittal
37
cuts body into anterior/posterior
frontal/coronal planes
38
on midline body plane is
midsagittal
39
cuts body into superior and inferior portion
transverse
40
dorsal cavity inclues
cranial cavity and spinal cavity
41
cranial cavity contains
brain
42
spinal cavity contains
vertebrae
43
what are the main ventral cavities
thoracic abdominopelvic cavity
44
what is in thoracic cavity
defined by ribcage and diaphragm -2 pleural cavities 4/left (lungs) with mediastinum between -pericardial cavity is in mediastinum (covers heart)
45
what is in abdominopelvic cavity
contains both abdominal and pelvic cavity
46
peritoneal cavity contains
most abdominopelvic cavity, has serous membranes
47
serosae is
more than one serous membranes
48
parietal serosae is
line cavity itself
49
visceral serosae
surrounds each organ
50
membrane that lines pleural cavity
parietal pluera
51
membrane lines the lungs
visceral pluera