My Test 1 Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

tendons, ligaments, and aponeuroses are ex of

A

dense regular connective tissue

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2
Q

longitudinal growth of a long bone stops when

A

cartilage of the epiphyseal plates is completely replaced by bone

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3
Q

what type of muscle tissue is involuntarily controlled and characterized by a lack of striations

A

smooth muscle

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4
Q

which abdominopelvic region is located directly superior to the hypogastric region

A

umbilical region

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5
Q

flex ur knee, ur hamstring muscles apply force to your tibia at a point between fulcrm of the knee joint and the load to be moved this is an example of

A

third class

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6
Q

cranial bone surrounds spinal cord as it exits the skull and has a pair of condyles for articulating with the first cervical vertebra

A

occipital bone

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7
Q

structures that allows a muscle to form an indirect attachment to bone or cartilage

A

tendon
aponeurosis

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8
Q

cells are responsible for producing and depositing pigament in skin and hair

A

melanocytes

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9
Q

which specific protein in a thin myofilament provides a binding site for the globular protein heads of thick myofilaments

A

actin

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10
Q

term for small sac of synovial fluid that helps reduce friction between bones, ligaments, and tendons in a joint

A

bursa sac

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11
Q

extensor digitorum longus is a muscle in the lower leg, how is it named

A

action
attachment
shape or size

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12
Q

2 bones associated with a ball and socket joint

A

humerus
femur

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13
Q

which of the four majors tissue types is composed of ground substance, specialized cells, and extracellular protein fibers

A

connective tissue

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14
Q

cells in mammary glands that secrete milk do so by shedding the apical portion of their cytoplasm

A

apocrine secretion

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15
Q

irregular bone types

A

vertebra

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16
Q

one function of bone marrow

A

adipose storage

17
Q

where to find simple squamous epithelium

A

alveoli air sacs in the lungs

18
Q

compard to the pelvis of a male, the pelvis of a female has a

A

less curved sacrum and coccyx

19
Q

lunula is the visible part of the

20
Q

is the most superficial layer of the skin

A

stratum corneum

21
Q

most of the respiratory tract is line by

A

pseudostratified columnar

22
Q

how many thoracic vertebrae

23
Q

hypodermis is characterized by

A

prominent layer of adipose tissue

24
Q

bones involved in specialized joints called gomphoses

25
immovable joint bound together by interlocking bones and fibrous connective tissue
suture
26
assuming standard anatomical positon, the knee can be described as ____ the ankle
proximal
27
joint to shake your head to say no
pivot
28
articular cartilage covers the ____ of a long bone
epiphysis
29
the hyoid
serves as an attachment point for muscles that move the tongue and larynx
30
condition in which the spine has an abnormal lateral curvature
scolisis
31
smallest structure in a muscle that actually contracts
sarcomere
32
patella and fabella are example of
sesamoid bones
33
arrector pili muscles
elevate hairs and cause goosebumps
34
motor unit is a
single motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates
35
during endochrondal ossification of long bones, primary ossification centers develop
in the centers of diaphyses
36
true about sebacous glands
stimulated by androgens utilize a holocrine mode of secretion secreteoil into the hair follicle not associated with hair follicles in certain locations of the body
37
small spaces within osseous tissue where osteocytes reside are called
lacunae
38
osteoid and mineral salts are secreted byu cells called
osteoblasts
39
delicate layer of areolar connective tissue surrounding individual muscle fibers is called
endomysium