Flashcards in Chapter 10 Deck (76)
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31
cerebral palsy (CP)
caused by a lack of oxygen to parts of the baby's brain during birth or at time of delivery
32
cerebrovascular accident (CVA_
disruption or blockage of blood flow to the brain which causes tissure death and an area of necrosis-know as an infarct
33
TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack)
temporary lack of oxygenated blood to brain and tissue
34
Hemiplegia
A condition where there is paralysis of one side of a patient's body
35
hemi-
one 1/2
36
pleg/o-
paralysis
37
Hemiparesis
one 1/2 of the body is weakened but not paralyzed
38
-paresis
weakness
39
coma-
deep state of unconsciusness and unresponsiveness; test is Glasgow scale
40
Glasgow Coma Scale
eye opening response, verbal response, and motor response
41
Dementia
disease of the brain in which many neurons in the cerebrun die, the cerebral corex shrinks in size, and there is progressive deterioration in mental function
42
de-
reversal of
43
ment/o-
mind
44
-ia
condition
45
Epilepsy
brief disruption! Recurring, unprovoked condition in which a group of neurons in the brain sontaneously sends out electrical impulses in an abnormal, uncontrolled way
46
Seizures
termed epilpsy, but some seizures may occur in people who do not have epilepsy
47
ict/o-
seizure-postictal
48
convuls/o-
convulsions
49
epilept/o-
epileptic
50
Tonic
stiffening and rigid movement
51
ton/o-
pressure
52
clonic
jerky and rapid contractions
53
clon/o-
rapid contraction and relaxing
54
Postical state
pertaining to a state of confusion or sleepiness after a seizure
55
post-
after
56
ict/o-
seizure
57
psych.o-
mind
58
mot/o-
movement
59
foc.o-
point of activity
60