Chapter 11

Question 1

This looks very much like a paraphrase, but focuses beyond what the client says. Appearing often are the words meaning, values, vision, and goals. Encourage clients to explore their own meanings and values in more depth, from their own perspective, and also the perspectives of others.

Answer 1

Reflection of Meaning

Question 2

Provide the client with a new meaning or perspective, frame of reference, or way of thinking about issues. May come from your observations; they may be based on varying theoretical orientations to the helping field, or they may link critical ideas together.

Answer 2

Interpretation/Reframing

Question 3

Provides an opening for the client to explore issues in a way that leads to a deeper awareness of the possibilities of life.

Answer 3

Reflection of meaning

Question 4

This involves client direction. The client provides the new perspective.

Answer 4

Reflection of meaning

Question 5

This implies interviewer direction, and it offers a new way of being as suggested by the counselor.

Answer 5

Interpretation/Reframe

Question 6

The ability to separate, to determine, to sort out, or when the spirit is at work in a situation

Answer 6

Discernment

Question 7

A process through which clients focus on future vision.

Answer 7

Discernment

Question 8

Involves determining the origins of our interior and exterior experiences.

Answer 8

Discernment

Question 9

Meaning is often is found at the more implicit or explicit level in client conversation

Answer 9

implicit