Chapter 11 - Art Nouveau Flashcards

1
Q

Means “picture of floating world” and defines the art of the final phase of Japanese traditional history; the time of Japanese isolation from 1603-1867.

A

Ukiyo-e

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2
Q

The most renowned and prolific ukiyo-e artist, produced some 35,000 works depicting nature, genre scenes, and landscapes.

A

Hokusai

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3
Q

The last great master of Japanese woodcut; his art depicted transient qualities of nature and weather.

A

Hiroshige

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4
Q

Late nineteenth century western mania for all things Japanese.

A

Japonisme

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5
Q

Flat shape of color to describe the contour of an object

A

Silhouette

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6
Q

Was a international decorative style that thrived during the two decades 1890 - 1910, identified by the use of an organic, plantlike.

A

Art Nouveau

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7
Q

Consisting of or bounded by curved lines.

A

Curvilinear

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8
Q

Moving in a straight line, or lines at right angles.

A

Rectilinear

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9
Q

Father of the modern poster. French, 1863-1933.

A

Jules Cheret

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10
Q

The gradual process of printing one color on top of another, light to dark.

A

Overprinting

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11
Q

Printing process using a metal plate coated with a resin which is acid resistant to create soft tonal effects that look like watercolor.

A

Aquatint

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12
Q

British Art Nouveau illustrator who used pen and ink to create shocking, exotic imagery.

A

Aubrey Beardsley

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13
Q

Printing process that uses a light-resistant compound, photographic negatives, and acid to produce an image.

A

Photoengraving

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14
Q

The process of using acid to cut or bite into a metal plate.

A

Etching

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15
Q

French artist who experimented with lithographic processes to produce popular posters of French nightlife, often using silhouettes. (Moulin Rouge)

A

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

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16
Q

Czechoslovakian artist who produced art nouveau posters for legendary actress Sarah Bernhard; he used geometric patterns and Greek/Byzantine patterns.

A

Alphonse Mucha

17
Q

A large advertising card; a notice posted in a public place.

A

Placard

18
Q

American illustrator who expressed a romantic style and idealized view of the world in books, magazine, and advertising illustrations during the early twentieth century.

A

Maxfield Parrish