Chapter 2

Question 1

acerbitās –ātis f.

Answer 1

bitterness, harshness, sourness

Question 2

adhibeō adhibēre adhibuī adhibitus

Answer 2

to summon, invite, bring in; consult; put, add; use, employ, apply; hold out to

Question 3

aeger aegra aegrum *

Answer 3

sick, ill

Question 4

afficiō afficere affēcī affectus

Answer 4

to affect, make impression; move, influence; cause (hurt/death), afflict, weaken

Question 5

aut; aut…aut *****

Answer 5

or, either…or

Question 6

autem *****

Answer 6

however; moreover

Question 7

caput capitis n. **

Answer 7

head, one’s life; capital punishment

Question 8

Cn.

Answer 8

abbrevation for the praenomen Gnaeus (Cnaeus)

Question 9

damnō damnāre damnāvī damnātus

Answer 9

to pass/pronounce judgment, find guilty; deliver/condemn/sentence; harm/damn/doom;discredit; seek/secure condemnation of; find fault; bind/oblige under a will

Question 10

discerpō –ere –cerpsī –cerptus

Answer 10

to pluck asunder, to tear in pieces; disperse (> dis– and carpo)

Question 11

dissimulō dissimulāre dissimulāvī dissimulātus

Answer 11

to conceal, dissemble, disguise, hide; ignore

Question 12

etiam *****

Answer 12

also, even; still

Question 13

fraus fraudis f.

Answer 13

fraud; trickery, deceit; imposition, offense, crime; delusion

Question 14

gravis grave ***

Answer 14

heavy, deep; important, serious; severe

Question 15

īdem eadem idem *****

Answer 15

same

Question 16

ita *****

Answer 16

in this manner, thus, so; nōn ita (with adjs. etc.) ‘not so much’

Question 17

ministerium –ī n.

Answer 17

service, ministry

Question 18

modus modī m.

Answer 18

measure; limit; rhythm, meter; manner, way

Question 19

necesse

Answer 19

necessary

Question 20

neque/nec *****

Answer 20

and not

Question 21

nūllus –a –um *****

Answer 21

not any, no

Question 22

offendō offendere offendī offēnsus

Answer 22

to offend, give offense (to); displease/annoy/vex; trouble/upset, hurt (feelings); strike/knock against; bump into; stumble upon; spoil/harm; meet, find, encounter, be faced with; run aground; violate/wrong

Question 23

opera operae f.

Answer 23

work, care; aid; service, effort/trouble [dare operam => pay attention to]

Question 24

opīniō opīniōnis f.

Answer 24

belief, idea, opinion; rumor

Question 25

paene *

Answer 25

nearly, almost; mostly

Question 26

Pīsō –onis m.

Answer 26

cognomen of the Gens Calpurnia

Question 27

plānē

Answer 27

clearly, distinctly

Question 28

populus populī m. *****

Answer 28

(the) people; populace

Question 29

praepōnō praepōnere praeposuī praepositum

Answer 29

to place before, prefer, put in charge of

Question 30

propter ***

Answer 30

on account of, because of (+ acc.)

Question 31

quasi *

Answer 31

as if, just as if, as though; as it were; about

Question 32

redeō redīre rediī reditum ****

Answer 32

to return, go back; fall back on, revert to

Question 33

Rōma Rōmae f. ***

Answer 33

Rome

Question 34

senātus senātūs m. ***

Answer 34

senate

Question 35

sub ****

Answer 35

under; at the foot of; near; up to (+ abl.)

Question 36

Syria –ae f.

Answer 36

Syria

Question 37

tempus temporis n. *****

Answer 37

time

Question 38

verbum verbī n. ***

Answer 38

word