Chapter 5 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

abiciō abicere abiēcī abiectum

A

to throw away, throw down

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2
Q

abstineō abstinēre abstinuī abstentus

A

to withhold, keep away/clear; abstain, fast; refrain (from); avoid; keep hands of

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3
Q

adversus or adversum *

A

facing, opposite, against, opposed (to)

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4
Q

apud **

A

at, near; at the house of, in the presence of, among (+ acc.)

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5
Q

āra ārae f. *

A

altar

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6
Q

barba –ae f.

A

beard; dim. barbula, little beard)

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7
Q

barbarus –a –um *

A

foreign, barbarous, savage

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8
Q

bellum bellī n. *****

A

war

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9
Q

commūnis commūnis commūne *

A

common, joint, public; general, universal; ordinary; sociable, courteous; related; neutral, impartial; applicable on either side; same form for two cases

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10
Q

coniūnx coniugis f. **

A

spouse, mate, consort; husband, wife, bride, fiancee, intended; concubine; yokemate

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11
Q

cōnsentiō cōnsentīre cōnsēnsī cōnsēnsus

A

to agree, consent

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12
Q

convīctus –ūs m.

A

a living together, intimacy, social intercourse; banquet, dinner party

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13
Q

dēfungor dēfungī dēfūnctus sum

A

to finish, complete; to depart, die

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14
Q

deus deī m. *****

A

god

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15
Q

diēs diēī m. or f. *****

A

day

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16
Q

domesticus –a –um

A

domestic

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17
Q

exercitātiō –ōnis f.

A

training; exercise

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18
Q

expōnō expōnere exposuī expositus *

A

to set/put forth/out; abandon, expose; publish; explain, relate; disembark

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19
Q

exsistō –sistere –stitī

A

to emerge, appear, be visible, be

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20
Q

familiāris familiāre

A

domestic, of family; intimate

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21
Q

fīrmus –a –um

A

firm/steady; substantial/solid/secure/safe; strong/robust/sturdy/stout/durable; loyal/staunch/true/constant; stable/mature; valid/convincing/well founded

22
Q

indicium indici(ī) n. *

A

evidence (before a court); information, proof; indication

23
Q

indūtiae –ārum f.

A

a suspension of hostitities, truce, armistice

24
Q

instar n.

A

the equivalent, just like, + gen.

25
intestīnus –a –um
internal, civil
26
iūdicium iūdici(ī) n.
trial, legal action/process; court/tribunal; courts; administration of justice; judgment/sentence/verdict; judging; jurisdiction/authority; opinion/belief
27
iustitium –(i)ī n.
a cessation of public business as a mark of a calamity
28
lapidō lapidāre lapidāvī lapidātum
throw stones at; bury with stones
29
Lār Laris m.
Lar, household god
30
longē *
a long way, far; by far
31
lūctus lūctūs m.
mourning, grief
32
maeror maerōris m.
mourning, grief
33
maior māius
bigger
34
megistānes –um m.
grandees, magnates
35
mors mortis f. ****
death
36
nōs nostrum/nostrī *****
we; us
37
Parthus –a –um
of or belonging to the Parthians, Parthian; subst. the Parthi, a nation occupying the country of the Medes and Persians
38
partus partūs m.
birth, offspring
39
pōnō pōnere posuī positus ****
to put, place; set aside
40
publicum –ī n.
possessions of the State, public territory or place, communal property
41
quīdam quaedam quiddam ****
a certain person, a certain thing
42
quīn *
introduces Relative Clause of Characteristic, Doubting clause, Prevention clause
43
rādō rādere rāsī rāsum
to shave; scratch; inscribe
44
rēgulus –ī m.
ruler of a small country, chieftain; prince
45
subvertō -ere -ī subversus
overturn, cause to topple; overthrow, destroy, subvert
46
tamen *****
nevertheless
47
templum templī n. **
temple
48
uxor uxōris f. **
wife; [uxorem ducere => marry, bring home as wife]
49
velut or velutī *
even as, just as, like as, like (in a comparison)
50
venōr venārī venātus sum
to hunt, go hunting