Chapter 3 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Chest images show a rounded opacity, currently the leading tumor in men.

A

bronchogenic carcinoma

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2
Q

The condition of a collapsed lung

A

atelectasis

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3
Q

umbrella term for emphysema or bronchitis

A

COPD

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4
Q

dilation of smaller bronchi of the lung

A

bronchiectasis

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5
Q

condition of having inflammation of the pleura

A

pleurisy

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6
Q

blood in the pleural cavity

A

hemothorax

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7
Q

fluid in the pleural cavity

A

pleural effusion

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8
Q

how many lobes are normal in the left lung?

A

two

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9
Q

what is the most inferior and lateral portion of the lung called?

A

costophrenic angle

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10
Q

in order to demonstrate a small amount of pleural fluid, the patient is placed in:

A

a lateral decubitus position with the affected side down

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11
Q

what term describes the bifurcation of the trachea?

A

carina

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12
Q

most common process of hospitalized surgical patients and is fatal in 50% of all cases

A

pulmonary emboli

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13
Q

fluid in the lungs

A

pulmonary edema

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14
Q

shortness of breath

A

dyspnea

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