Chapter 9 The Urinary System Elements Flashcards
1
Q
an-
A
no, not, without
2
Q
dia-
A
through, between, apart, complete
3
Q
dys-
A
bad, difficult, painful
4
Q
en-
A
in, within, into
5
Q
hyper-
A
excessive, increased
6
Q
hypo-
A
deficient, decreased
7
Q
poly-
A
many, much
8
Q
cyst/o
A
urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid
9
Q
diur/o
A
tending to increase urine output
10
Q
glomerul/o
A
glomerulus
11
Q
home/o
A
sameness, unchanging, constant
12
Q
hydr/o
A
relating to water
13
Q
ile/o
A
ileum, small intestine
14
Q
lith/o
A
stone, calculus
15
Q
meat/o
A
opening or passageway
16
Q
nephr/o, ren/o
A
kidney
17
Q
neur/o
A
nerve, nerve tissue
18
Q
noct/i
A
night
19
Q
olig/o
A
scanty, few
20
Q
prostat/o
A
prostate gland
21
Q
protein/o
A
protein
22
Q
py/o
A
pus
23
Q
pyel/o
A
renal pelvis, bowl of kidney
24
Q
ur/o, urin/o
A
urine, urinary traction
25
ureter/o
ureter
26
urethr/o
urethra
27
vagin/o
vagina
28
vesic/o
urinary bladder
29
-al
pertaining to
30
-algia
pain, suffering, painful condition
31
-ation
state or action
32
-cele
hernia, tumor, swelling
33
-ectasis
stretching, dilation, enlargement
34
-ectomy
surgical removal, cutting out, excision
35
-emia
blood, blood condition
36
-esis
abnormal condition, disease
37
-genesis
creation, reproduction
38
-gram
a picture or record
39
-graphy
the process of producing a picture or record
40
-ial
pertaining to
41
-ism
condition, state of
42
-itis
inflammation
43
-lith
stone, calculus
44
-lithiasis
presence of stones
45
-lysis
breakdown, separation, setting free, destruction, loosening
46
-ologist
specialist
47
-osis
abnormal condition, disease
48
-ostomy
the surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface
49
-otomy
cutting, surgical incision
50
-pathy
disease, suffering, feeling, emotion
51
-pexy
surgical fixation
52
-plasty
surgical repair
53
-ptosis
droop, sag, prolapse, fall
54
-rrhage, -rrhagia
bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge
55
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
56
-rrhea
flow or discharge
57
-scopy
visual examination
58
-stasis
control, maintenance of a constant level
59
-stenosis
abnormal narrowing
60
-tic
pertaining to
61
-tripsy
to crush
62
-uresis
urination
63
-ureter
ureter
64
-uria
urination, urine