Chapter 9 The Urinary System Elements Flashcards

1
Q

an-

A

no, not, without

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2
Q

dia-

A

through, between, apart, complete

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3
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficult, painful

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4
Q

en-

A

in, within, into

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5
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, increased

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6
Q

hypo-

A

deficient, decreased

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7
Q

poly-

A

many, much

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8
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid

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9
Q

diur/o

A

tending to increase urine output

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10
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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11
Q

home/o

A

sameness, unchanging, constant

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12
Q

hydr/o

A

relating to water

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13
Q

ile/o

A

ileum, small intestine

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14
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

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15
Q

meat/o

A

opening or passageway

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16
Q

nephr/o, ren/o

A

kidney

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17
Q

neur/o

A

nerve, nerve tissue

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18
Q

noct/i

A

night

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19
Q

olig/o

A

scanty, few

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20
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate gland

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21
Q

protein/o

A

protein

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22
Q

py/o

A

pus

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23
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis, bowl of kidney

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24
Q

ur/o, urin/o

A

urine, urinary traction

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25
ureter/o
ureter
26
urethr/o
urethra
27
vagin/o
vagina
28
vesic/o
urinary bladder
29
-al
pertaining to
30
-algia
pain, suffering, painful condition
31
-ation
state or action
32
-cele
hernia, tumor, swelling
33
-ectasis
stretching, dilation, enlargement
34
-ectomy
surgical removal, cutting out, excision
35
-emia
blood, blood condition
36
-esis
abnormal condition, disease
37
-genesis
creation, reproduction
38
-gram
a picture or record
39
-graphy
the process of producing a picture or record
40
-ial
pertaining to
41
-ism
condition, state of
42
-itis
inflammation
43
-lith
stone, calculus
44
-lithiasis
presence of stones
45
-lysis
breakdown, separation, setting free, destruction, loosening
46
-ologist
specialist
47
-osis
abnormal condition, disease
48
-ostomy
the surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface
49
-otomy
cutting, surgical incision
50
-pathy
disease, suffering, feeling, emotion
51
-pexy
surgical fixation
52
-plasty
surgical repair
53
-ptosis
droop, sag, prolapse, fall
54
-rrhage, -rrhagia
bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge
55
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
56
-rrhea
flow or discharge
57
-scopy
visual examination
58
-stasis
control, maintenance of a constant level
59
-stenosis
abnormal narrowing
60
-tic
pertaining to
61
-tripsy
to crush
62
-uresis
urination
63
-ureter
ureter
64
-uria
urination, urine