Chapter Three + four

Question 1

is development ongoing?

Answer 1

yes

Question 2

is development just your genes
provide ex

Answer 2

no
just cuz ur genes say u can live till 120, also depends on ur nurture

Question 3

how many chromosomes do we humans have

what are the two categories it is split into

Answer 3

46

23 maternal
23 paternal

Question 4

how many genes make up chromosomes

Answer 4

1,000

Question 5

what are genes

Answer 5

set of instructions that determines our traits

Question 6

two types of genes

Answer 6

dominant
recessive

Question 7

what do we call our physical traits

Answer 7

phenotype

Question 8

what do we call our genetic makeup

Answer 8

genotype

Question 9

whats in the cell

Answer 9

the nucleus

Question 10

how many pairs of chromosome are in the nucelus

Answer 10

23

Question 11

one piece of chromosome =

how does it look

Answer 11

gene

coiled

Question 12

what is the gene made up of

Answer 12

DNA

Question 13

what is DNA

Answer 13

genetic info
who you are
sepecifc character traits suh as height, features

Question 14

Allele

Answer 14

variation of a gene

Question 15

what does the 23rd chromosome say

Answer 15

if youre female or male

Question 16

sign for female and male

Answer 16

XX
XY

Question 17

Punnet Square

Answer 17

Heredity and Genes

Question 18

Monozygontic twins

Answer 18

one egg
one cell
= identical

Question 19

Dizygonic Twins

Answer 19

two eggs = fraternal

Question 20

How do we get diseases

Answer 20

especially genetic
but environment plays a role

Question 21

e/t we do or have

Answer 21

has a genetic component as well as environment

Question 22

what if we ignore our genetic and environment

Answer 22

STUPID

Question 23

what is height

Answer 23

hereditery

Question 24

what is alcohlism

Answer 24

hereditry and environmental

Question 25

correlation with near sightedness and

Answer 25

high acheivemnet

Question 26

3 main parts of prenatal development

Answer 26

Germinal Period Embryonic Period Fetal Period

Question 27

Germinal Period

Answer 27

first 2 weeks

Question 28

Embryonic Period

Answer 28

3-8 weeks (body structure emerges)

Question 29

Fetal Period

Answer 29

9 - birth

Question 30

During pregnancy what do we do to check on mom and baby

Answer 30

blood pressure weight heart beat monitoring pee and blood testing Sonograms

Question 31

what can sonograms provide

Answer 31

if there is a baby or not

Question 32

Teratogen ex:

Answer 32

a/t that increase prenatal abnormalities stress, malnutrion, drugs

Question 33

BEHAVIORAL TERATOGENS. ex:

Answer 33

TERATOGEN’s that affect the fetus’s brain – causing behavioral issues such as hyperactive, antisocial, or learning disabled

Question 34

TIMING

Answer 34

: is crucial......

Question 35

THRESHOLD EFFECT.....

Answer 35

long time being exposed just b/c exposed once, won't affect can control ur environment a change in a stimulus does not produce a noticeable effect until a certain critical point, known as the threshold, is reached.

Question 36

Low Birth Wieght

Answer 36

Less than 5.5 pound

Question 37

Very Low Birthweight

Answer 37

less than 3.3 lbs

Question 38

EXTREMELY Low birthweight

Answer 38

less than 2 lb 3 oz

Question 39

Preterm

Answer 39

born beforr 37 weeks

Question 40

small for gestational age

Answer 40

birth weight below the 10th percentile for their gestational age.

Question 41

when a baby is born what does it need

Answer 41

a lot of NeoNatal Bonding = CRUCIAL

Question 42

parent infant bonding

Answer 42

touch is crucial to develop bonding

Question 43

kangaroo care

Answer 43

baby lies on mother, feeling her heartbeat

Question 44

Post-partum depression How does mother feel May be what

Answer 44

mother feels unprepared unsuccessful for caring for baby may be physiological or physcologicAL