Classification of organisms Flashcards

1
Q

5 kingdoms

A
Kindom monera (prokaryotes)
kingdom protoctista (protista)
kingdom fungi
kingdom plantae
kindom animalia
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2
Q

2 descriptions of monera

A

unicellular prokaryotes

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3
Q

example of monera

A

bacteria

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4
Q

2 descriptions of protista

A

unicellular eukaryotes

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5
Q

2 examples of eukaryotes

A

amoeba, plankton

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6
Q

2 descriptions of fungi

A

usually multicellular

eukaryotes

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7
Q

what are fungi composed of

A

hyphae

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8
Q

asexual reproduction of fungi

A

produce spores

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9
Q

feeding of fungi

A

heterotrophic

feed by absorbing food

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10
Q

cell wall of fungi

A

made of chitin

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11
Q

3 examples of fungi

A

rhizopus yeast and mushrooms

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12
Q

3 descriptions of plants

A

complex, multicellular, eukaryotes

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13
Q

what is different about plants

A

have chloroplasts (photosynthetic)

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14
Q

cell wall of plants

A

made of cellulose

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15
Q

3 classifications of plants

A

mosses, ferns and seed-producing plants

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16
Q

what do mosses look like

A

small leafy plants

17
Q

are mosses vascular

18
Q

where do mosses live

A

in damp, shady places

19
Q

what do ferns look like

A

most have large leaves (fronds)

20
Q

are ferns vascular

21
Q

most complex of all plants

A

seed producing plants

22
Q

are seed producing plants vascular

23
Q

2 groups to divide seed producing plants

A

non-flowering plants (conifers

flowering plants

24
Q

where are the seeds in conifers

A

carried on a cone

25
2 examples of conifers
pine, cedar
26
where are seeds in flowering plants
enclosed in a fruit
27
2 examples of flowering plants
wallflower, buttercup
28
2 groups you can divide flowering plants into
monocotyledons and dicotyledons
29
2 ways to describe animals
multicellular eukaryotes
30
3 things animals usually have
nervous system, muscular system, digestive system
31
thing that all animals have
reproductive system
32
are animals photosynthetic?
no
33
do animals have cell walls?
no cell wall
34
2 examples pf animal kingdom
flatworms | starfish
35
animals without a backbone
invertebrates
36
animals with a backbone
vertebrates