Conditions that impair lung function

Question 1

What happens to carbon dioxide levels in the blood when gas exchange is impaired?

Answer 1

The carbon dioxide level in the blood rises

This occurs even when the patient is still breathing.

Question 2

Name a condition that can cause impaired gas exchange.

Answer 2

Severe atelectasis

Atelectasis refers to the collapse of lung tissue affecting gas exchange.

Question 3

What is another condition associated with impaired gas exchange?

Answer 3

Pneumonia

Pneumonia can lead to fluid accumulation in the lungs, impacting gas exchange.

Question 4

Identify a condition that can lead to impaired gas exchange due to fluid in the lungs.

Answer 4

Pulmonary edema

Pulmonary edema is characterized by excess fluid in the lungs.

Question 5

Which respiratory condition can result in impaired gas exchange and has episodes of wheezing?

Answer 5

Asthma

Asthma is a chronic condition that inflames and narrows the airways.

Question 6

What chronic obstructive disease can cause impaired gas exchange?

Answer 6

COPD

COPD includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, leading to breathing difficulties.