PEEP Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is a key consideration when ventilating a patient with severe obstructive disease?

A

Complete exhalation must be allowed before the next breath is delivered.

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2
Q

What can happen if complete exhalation is not allowed during ventilation?

A

Pressure in the thorax will continue to rise.

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3
Q

What is the phenomenon called when pressure builds up in the thorax due to difficulty exhaling?

A

Auto-PEEP

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4
Q

What are potential consequences of auto-PEEP?

A

Can cause a pneumothorax or cardiac arrest.

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5
Q

What occurs if the pressure in the chest exceeds the pressure for venous return to the heart?

A

Venous return will be limited and cardiac arrest may occur.

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6
Q

What is the recommended ventilation rate for patients at risk of auto-PEEP?

A

4 to 6 breaths/min

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7
Q

What is the standard ventilation rate for adults in cardiac arrest without COPD?

A

10 breaths/min

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8
Q

True or False: Ventilating a patient with severe obstructive disease should be done at a higher rate than normal to ensure adequate ventilation.

A

False

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9
Q

What does PEEP stand for?

A

Positive end expiratory pressue

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