Pneumothorax Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is a pneumothorax?

A

Air collects between the visceral pleura and the parietal pleura lining the chest cavity

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2
Q

What are blebs in the lung parenchyma?

A

Weak spots that can rupture under stress, causing a spontaneous pneumothorax

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3
Q

What conditions can predispose individuals to have blebs?

A
  • Congenital factors
  • COPD
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4
Q

What can cause the rupture of a bleb?

A

Stress such as coughing or aggressive bag-mask ventilation

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5
Q

Which patients are prone to blebs?

A
  • People with severe asthma
  • Tall, thin individuals, especially smokers
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6
Q

What symptoms may patients experience after coughing with a pneumothorax?

A

Sharp pain followed by increasing dyspnea

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7
Q

Do most patients with a pneumothorax require acute intervention?

A

No, most will not require acute intervention

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8
Q

What is the recommended care for patients with pneumothorax?

A
  • Receive oxygen
  • Close monitoring of respiratory status
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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Blebs can be caused by _______.

A

[congenital factors or COPD]

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