Muscular control Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What mechanism does the body use to take in air?

A

Negative pressure

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2
Q

Why does air typically not enter the esophagus and stomach?

A

It is sucked into the trachea

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3
Q

What happens to the diaphragm during quiet breathing?

A

It flattens, increasing the overall size of the container

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4
Q

What is the term for the amount of air moved each minute?

A

Minute ventilation

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5
Q

How can minute ventilation be increased?

A

By breathing deeply or more rapidly

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6
Q

What is rapid breathing called?

A

Tachypnea

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7
Q

What results from any traumatic opening of the thorax?

A

An alternative route for air to be sucked in

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8
Q

What is a consequence of air entering the pleural space?

A

Sucking chest wound

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9
Q

What condition occurs when multiple ribs are broken in more than one place?

A

Flail chest

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10
Q

What happens to free-floating sections of the thorax during flail chest?

A

They are pulled in as the patient breathes

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The air that is sucked into the trachea fills the increasing space within the _______.

A

Thorax

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