Count Calories? Flashcards

1
Q

Your weight can fluctuate _ lbs a day (range)

A

2-6

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2
Q

We are often heavier in the

A

Evening

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3
Q

_ can cause water retention SA

A

Salt

Alcohol

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4
Q

_ can cause water retention MM

A

Menstruation

Medication

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5
Q

One study found that weight is highest during

A

The weekend

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6
Q

Best day to weigh _ morning before consuming anything

A

Wednesday

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7
Q

On a smart scale that detects body fat from electrical current (mishap)

A

If you are dehydrated, it can overestimate body fat

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8
Q

when and how we eat effects (2)

A

Mental health

Physical health

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9
Q

It is healthy to eat meals at

A

Same time each day

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10
Q

Consuming greater proportions of food earlier in the day May benefit (2)

A

Inflammation

Improved stress resistance

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11
Q

Appetite and energy exposure follow the

A

Circadian rhythm

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12
Q

Circadian rhythm def

A

Body clock that regulates wake, sleep, other.

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13
Q

May also have an effect on circadian rhythm

A

Timing of meals

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14
Q

Aligning meals with sleep cycle can improve

A

Health

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15
Q

Aligning meals with sleep cycle can limit

A

Weight gain

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16
Q

Eating while sitting upright in a chair allows

A

Stomach to empty, helping digestion

17
Q

Apple offers slow release (2)

A

Carbs

Fiber

18
Q

Satiety refers to

A

Feeling full

19
Q

Satiation refers to

A

Feeling satisfied

20
Q

What you eat affects balance of _ hormones (2)

A

Hunger

Satiety

21
Q

Food makes changes to level of _ hormones

A

Gut

22
Q

Changes in gut hormones impact _ and the signals they transmit in the body

A

Metabolites in blood

23
Q

Homeostatic hunger def

A

Physical feeling of wanting to eat caused by need for energy

24
Q

Hedonic hunger def

A

Desire to eat for pleasure

25
Q

Tasty food causes brain to

A

Release pleasure hormones like dopamine

26
Q

_ factors effect balance between hunger hormones (2)

A

Physiological

Emotional

27
Q

_ also impacts hunger hormones

A

Tiredness

28
Q

_ suppresses appetite

A

Cortisol

29
Q

In chronic stress _ enhances appetite

A

Cortisol

30
Q

A diet rich in _ suppresses ghrelin

A

Fiber

31
Q

A diet high in _ suppresses ghrelin

A

Protein