Limit To Weight Loss Flashcards

1
Q

When some people try and lose weight, their body

A

Holds onto fat

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2
Q

Studies say that more than half of lost weight regains after

A

2 yrs

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3
Q

Studies show that _ percent of weight is regained within 5 yrs

A

80

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4
Q

Set point theory says we have a genetically determined

A

weight range body programmed to protect

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5
Q

When brain detects fat has fallen below certain established levels (set point)

A

Sets hormones to burn energy slower and increase calorie intake

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6
Q

Hormones it releases (2)

A

Ghrelin

Leptin

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7
Q

As weight is regained, weight range is set higher to (set point)

A

Protect fat stores

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8
Q

Repeat dieting may cause us to develop a resistance to (set point)

A

Key hormones

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9
Q

Resistance to key hormones make it harder (set point)

A

To lose weight

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10
Q

Other term for excess fat

A

Adiposity

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11
Q

Settling point theory means body settles reflecting our genetics but

A

Also changes in diet, activity, stress levels, etc.

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12
Q

_ allows your body to adapt and is sustainable in the long run

A

Losing a pound or two a week

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13
Q

Losing weight rapidly can prompt changes designed to (set point)

A

Slow down energy usage

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14
Q

Losing weight rapidly can prompt changes designed to increase (set point)

A

Hunger

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15
Q

Changes prompted by losing weight rapidly can increase your (set point)

A

Set weight range

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16
Q

Part of brain that detect weight loss

A

Hypothalamus

17
Q

Most effective way to lose body fat

A

Slow and steady over time

18
Q

_ also aids in weight loss

A

Eating wide variety of food

19
Q

Cortisol lowers

A

blood sugar

20
Q

Cortisol increases

A

Cravings

21
Q

Getting enough sleep helps control

A

Cortisol

22
Q

Goat cheese and Brie should be eaten less often than

A

Lower fat options (ricotta/cottage)

23
Q

Thumb size of hard cheese provides (2)

A

180mg calcium

8g protein