Disruptive, Impulse-Control and Conduct Disorders Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

this diagnostic class is characterized by conditions involving problems in the self-control of emotions and behaviors that violate the rights of others and/or bring into significant conflict with societal norms or authority figures

tends to have first onset in childhood or adolescence

A

Disruptive, Impulse-Control and Conduct Disorders

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2
Q

this disorder is characterized by a persistent pattern of 4 symptoms of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior or vindictiveness

1x a week for 6 months

exhibited during interaction with at least one person who is not a sibling

A

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

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3
Q

what are the severity specifiers for ODD?

A
  1. Mild – symptoms confined to only one setting.
  2. Moderate – symptoms present in two settings.
  3. Severe – symptoms present in three or more settings.
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3
Q

how should the client be so that you can diagnose them with ODD?

A

5 years old

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4
Q

what is a key characteristic for Disruptive Impulse-Control and Conduct Disorders?

A

impaired self-regulation

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4
Q

this disorder is characterized by recurrent impulsive or anger-based behavioral outbursts representing failure to control aggressive impulses

2x a week for 3 months (for verbal and physical aggression)

3 times in 12 months (for behavioral outbursts)

A

Intermittent Explosive Disorder

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4
Q

how should the client be so that you can diagnose them with IED?

A

6 years old

age range: 6-21, 12 being the peak of the disorder

if younger than 6 years old, give Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder

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5
Q

how frequent should the abnormal behavior occur in oppositional defiant disorder?

A

once per week for 6 months

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5
Q

this disorder is described by repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior which is usually (doing something) against the basic rights of other people or age-appropriate norms and they don’t follow it. Usually school rules, home rules, and community rules are violated

A

Conduct Disorder

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6
Q

what is the duration for conduct disorder?

A

at least 3 symptoms for 12 months with at least one criteria present in the past 6 months.

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7
Q

what are the subtypes for conduct disorder?

A
  1. childhood-onset type (1 symptom before 10 yo)
  2. Adolescent-onset type (no symptom before 10 yo)
  3. Unspecified onset (not much information
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8
Q

what is the specifier for conduct disorder?

A

With limited prosocial behaviors:

Lack of remorse or guilt

Lack of empathy

Unconcerned about performance

Shallow deficient affect

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8
Q

this disorder is characterized by the presence of multiple episodes of deliberate and purposeful fire setting

Individuals with this disorder experience tension or affective arousal before setting a fire

A

pyromania

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9
Q

this disorder is characterized by the recurrent failure to resist impulses to steal items even though the items are not needed for personal use or for their monetary value

A

kleptomania

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10
Q

what is the etiology for ODD, IED, and CD?

A

problems with serotonin, norepinephrine, and testosterone

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11
Q

what is the etiology for pyromania

A

family history

12
Q

this disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others (indicated by 3 symptoms)

A

Antisocial Personality Disorder

13
Q

what disorders are present in the 15th DIAGNOSTIC CLASS, Disruptive Impulse-Control and Conduct Disorders

A

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Intermittent Explosive Disorder

Conduct Disorder

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Pyromania

Kleptomania