Disruptive, Impulse-Control and Conduct Disorders Flashcards
(18 cards)
this diagnostic class is characterized by conditions involving problems in the self-control of emotions and behaviors that violate the rights of others and/or bring into significant conflict with societal norms or authority figures
tends to have first onset in childhood or adolescence
Disruptive, Impulse-Control and Conduct Disorders
this disorder is characterized by a persistent pattern of 4 symptoms of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior or vindictiveness
1x a week for 6 months
exhibited during interaction with at least one person who is not a sibling
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
what are the severity specifiers for ODD?
- Mild – symptoms confined to only one setting.
- Moderate – symptoms present in two settings.
- Severe – symptoms present in three or more settings.
how should the client be so that you can diagnose them with ODD?
5 years old
what is a key characteristic for Disruptive Impulse-Control and Conduct Disorders?
impaired self-regulation
this disorder is characterized by recurrent impulsive or anger-based behavioral outbursts representing failure to control aggressive impulses
2x a week for 3 months (for verbal and physical aggression)
3 times in 12 months (for behavioral outbursts)
Intermittent Explosive Disorder
how should the client be so that you can diagnose them with IED?
6 years old
age range: 6-21, 12 being the peak of the disorder
if younger than 6 years old, give Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder
how frequent should the abnormal behavior occur in oppositional defiant disorder?
once per week for 6 months
this disorder is described by repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior which is usually (doing something) against the basic rights of other people or age-appropriate norms and they don’t follow it. Usually school rules, home rules, and community rules are violated
Conduct Disorder
what is the duration for conduct disorder?
at least 3 symptoms for 12 months with at least one criteria present in the past 6 months.
what are the subtypes for conduct disorder?
- childhood-onset type (1 symptom before 10 yo)
- Adolescent-onset type (no symptom before 10 yo)
- Unspecified onset (not much information
what is the specifier for conduct disorder?
With limited prosocial behaviors:
Lack of remorse or guilt
Lack of empathy
Unconcerned about performance
Shallow deficient affect
this disorder is characterized by the presence of multiple episodes of deliberate and purposeful fire setting
Individuals with this disorder experience tension or affective arousal before setting a fire
pyromania
this disorder is characterized by the recurrent failure to resist impulses to steal items even though the items are not needed for personal use or for their monetary value
kleptomania
what is the etiology for ODD, IED, and CD?
problems with serotonin, norepinephrine, and testosterone
what is the etiology for pyromania
family history
this disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others (indicated by 3 symptoms)
Antisocial Personality Disorder
what disorders are present in the 15th DIAGNOSTIC CLASS, Disruptive Impulse-Control and Conduct Disorders
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Intermittent Explosive Disorder
Conduct Disorder
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Pyromania
Kleptomania