SEXUAL DYSFUNCTIONS Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

this diagnostic class is characterized by clinically significant disturbance in a person’s ability to respond sexually or to experience sexual pleasure for a duration of at least 6 months

A

Sexual Dysfunctions

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2
Q

what are the specifiers for most of the sexual dysfunctions?

A

Lifelong: disturbance has been present since the individual became sexually active

Acquired: disturbance began after a period of relatively normal sexual function

and/or

Generalized: Not limited to certain types of situations, or partners

Situational: Only occurs with certain types of situations, or partners

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2
Q

what sexual dysfunction doesn’t have a subtype or specifier?

A

GENITO-PELVIC PAIN/PENETRATION DISORDER

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3
Q

this term refers to genital pain during or after sexual intercourse

A

Dyspareunia

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4
Q

this disorder is characterized by a marked delay in or inability to achieve ejaculation despite adequate sexual stimulation and desire to ejaculate during partnered sexual activities

A

Delayed Ejaculation

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5
Q

this disorder is characterized by repeated failure to obtain or maintain erections during partnered sexual activities

A

Erectile Disorder

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6
Q

this disorder is characterized by difficulty experiencing orgasm and/or markedly reduced intensity of orgasmic sensations

A

Female Orgasmic Disorder

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7
Q

this disorder is characterized by lack of or significantly reduced sexual interest/arousal

A

Female Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder

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8
Q

this disorder is characterized by difficulty having intercourse, genitor-pelvic pain, fear of pain or vaginal penetration, or tension of the pelvic floor muscles

A

Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder

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9
Q

this disorder is characterized by persistent deficient or absent sexual/erotic thoughts or fantasies and desire for sexual activity

A

Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder

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10
Q

this disorder is characterized by persistent ejaculation during partnered sexual activity within approximately 1 minute following vaginal penetration and before individual wishes it

A

Premature (Early) Ejaculation

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10
Q

this stage in sexual relations is characterized by the sexual urges that occur in response to sexual cues or fantasies

A

desire phase

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11
Q

what are the 5 Stages in Sexual Relations?

A
  1. Desire Phase
  2. Arousal stage
  3. Plateau Phase
  4. Orgasm Phase
  5. Resolution Phase
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12
Q

this stage in sexual relations is characterized by a subjective sense of sexual pleasure and physiological signs of sexual arousal: in males, penile tumescence (increased flow of blood into the penis); in females, vasocongestion (blood pools in the pelvic area) leading to vaginal lubrication and breast tumescence (erect nipples)

A

arousal stage

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13
Q

this stage in sexual relations is characterized by a brief period that occurs before orgasm

A

plateau phase

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14
Q

this stage in sexual relations is characterized by feelings of the inevitability of ejaculation, followed by ejaculation, in men; and contradictions of the walls of lower third of the vagina, in females

14
Q

this stage in sexual relations is characterized by a decrease in arousal occurs after orgasm (particularly in men)

A

resolution phase

15
Q

what sexual dysfunctions are present in the desire phase?

A

Male: Male hypoactive sexual desire disorder (little or no desire to have sex)

Female: Female sexual interest/arousal disorder (little or no desire to have sex)

16
Q

what disorders are present in the arousal stage?

A

Male: Erectile disorder (difficulty obtaining or maintaining erections

Female: Female sexual interest/arousal disorder (little or no desire to have sex)

17
Q

what sexual dysfunctions are present in the orgasm stage?

A

Male: Delayed ejaculation; premature (early) ejaculation

Female: Female orgasmic disorder

18
Q

what are the three major aspects to assessment of sexual behavior?

A
  1. Interviews
  2. A thorough medical evaluation
  3. A psychophysiological assessment
18
Q

what disorders are present in the pain phase?

A

Genito-pelvic/penetration disorder (pain, anxiety, and tension associated with sexual activity; vaginismus, i.e. muscle spasms in the vagina that interfere with penetration

19
Q

this aspect of assessing sexual behavior is usually supported by numerous questionnaires

20
Q

this aspect of assessing sexual behavior is used to rule out the variety of medical conditions that can contribute to sexual problems

A

a thorough medical evaluation

21
this aspect of assessing sexual behavior is used to directly measure the physiological aspects of sexual arousal
a psychophysiological assessment
22
this disorder is characterized by a marked delay, marked infrequency of, or absence of orgasm Marked reduced intensity of orgasmic sensations
Female Orgasmic Disorder
23
what does it mean if the sexual dysfunction has been acquired?
the disturbance began after a period of relatively normal sexual function
23
what does it mean if a sexual dysfunction has been lifelong?
the disturbance has been present since the individual became sexually active
24
what does it mean if the sexual dysfunction is generalized?
the dysfunction is not limited to certain types of stimulation, situations, or partner
25
what does it mean if the sexual dysfunction is situational?
the dysfunction only occurs with certain types of stimulation, situations, or partners.
26
what are the severity specifiers for Premature (Early) Ejaculation
Mild: Ejaculation occuring within approximately 30 seconds to 1 minute of vaginal penetration Moderate: Ejaculation occurring within approximately 15-30 seconds of vaginal penetration Severe: Ejaculation occurring prior to sexual activity, at the start of sexual activity, or within approximately 15 seconds of vaginal penetration
26
what composes hypersexual disorder?
Sexual behavior that is excessive or poorly controlled Sex addiction Compulsive sexual behavior
27
what is the duration for sexual dysfunctions?
minimum duration of 6 months
28
what disorders are present in the 13TH DIAGNOSTIC CLASS, SEXUAL DYSFUNCTIONS?
1. Delayed Ejaculation 2. Erectile Disorder 3. Female Orgasmic Disorder 4. Female Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder 5. Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder 6. Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder 7. Premature (Early) Ejaculation