Feeding and Eating Disorders Flashcards
(22 cards)
this diagnostic class is characterized by the persistent disturbance of eating or eating-related behavior that results in the altered consumption or absorption of food and that significantly impairs physical health or psychosocial
functioning
Feeding and Eating Disorders
this disorder is characterized by the persistent eating of one or more nonnutritive, nonfood substances over a period of at least 1 MONTH
Pica
what should be the client’s minimum age for you to diagnose them with PICA?
2 YEARS OLD
this disorder is characterized by the repeated regurgitation of food occurring after feeding or eating over a period of at least 1 MONTH
Rumination Disorder
this disorder is characterized by the avoidance or restriction of food intake with no excessive concern about body weight or shape
NOT EATING BECAUSE THEY DONT WANT TO
FEAR OF CHOKING
Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
this disorder is characterized by persistent energy intake restriction, intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat / persistent behavior that interferes with weight gain and disturbance in self-perceived weight or shape
Anorexia Nervosa
what are the two subtypes for Anorexia Nervosa?
Restricting Type: No purging behavior during the last 3 MONTHS
Binge-eating/purging type: Presence of binge eating or purging behavior during the last 3 MONTHS
what is the normal range for BMI?
18.5 - 24.9
what does it mean if the client is diagnosed with Anorexia Nervosa, in partial remission?
Normal body weight but intense fear and distorted body image is still present
what is an underweight range for BMI?
<18.5
what is the difference between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa?
individuals with bulimia nervosa maintain body weight at or above a minimally normal level
how frequent should the episodes of binge eating and purging be for BULIMIA NERVOSA?
At least once a week in 3 months
what are the severity specifiers for anorexia nervosa?
Mild: BMI>17
Moderate: 16-16.99
Severe: 15-15.99
Extreme: BMI<15
what is the difference between anorexia nervosa and avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder?
individuals with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder do not have an intense fear of gaining weight and no distorted body image
this disorder is characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating, engage in inappropriate behavior to avoid weight gain (e.g. self induced vomiting) and are overly concerned with body shape and weight.
Bulimia Nervosa
this disorder is diagnosed when all of the criteria for anorexia nervosa are met, except that despite significant weight loss, the individual’s weight is within or above the normal range
Atypical Anorexia Nervosa
what are the severity specifiers for bulimia nervosa?
Mild: 1-3
Moderate: 4-7
Severe: 8-13
Extreme: 14 or more
this disorder is characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating without recurrent use of inappropriate compensatory behaviors
Binge-Eating Disorder
how frequent should the binge-eating episodes occur for BINGE-EATING DISORDER?
at least once per week for 3 MONTHS
what are the disorders present in the 10th DIAGNOSTIC CLASS, FEEDING AND EATING DISORDERS?
Pica
Rumination Disorder
Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Binge-Eating Disorder
What is a prominent characteristic of individuals with eating disorders?
Low self-esteem
Which DSM-5 diagnosis replaced the DSM-4 diagnosis of feeding disorder of infancy or early childhood?
Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder