ECG Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

ECG

What is the normal range for PR interval in ECG?

A

0.12-0.20s

A shorter PR interval may indicate pre-excitation syndrome (“delta” wave), while a longer PR interval may suggest 1st degree AV block.

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2
Q

ECG

What does a widened QRS complex indicate?

A

Ventricular premature beats, bundle branch block, severe hypokalemia

The normal range for QRS is 0.06-0.10s.

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3
Q

ECG

What is the normal QT interval duration in ECG?

A

<= 0.44s

A prolonged QT interval can result from hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, or certain drugs such as class IA and III anti-arrhythmics, and tricyclics.

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4
Q

True or False: A PR interval longer than 0.20s indicates 1st degree AV block.

A

True

This is a key indicator for diagnosing 1st degree AV block.

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5
Q

ECG

Fill in the blank: A PR interval shorter than 0.12s may indicate _______.

A

pre-excitation syndrome

This condition is characterized by the presence of a delta wave.

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6
Q

ECG

What condition is associated with a QRS duration greater than 0.10s?

A

Ventricular premature beats, bundle branch block, severe hypokalemia

A widened QRS complex can signal several cardiac issues.

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7
Q

ECG

Fill in the blank: Prolonged QT intervals can be caused by _______.

A

hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, drugs

Notable drugs include class IA and III anti-arrhythmics and tricyclic antidepressants.

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