ENG KW1 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Name the 3 uses for a colon (:) ?

A
  1. use it for lists, explanations and ideas
  2. use it with a quotation (someone’s direct words)
  3. use it with a dialog:
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2
Q

What is a conjunction?

A

Words that are used to combine two sentences together that can stand alone. Examples of conjunction words: and, but, so, for although

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3
Q

Name the 3 uses for a semicolon (;)?

A
  1. it indicates 2 opposite ideas (antithesis)
  2. it’s a long pause that balances
    two equally important ideas.
  3. connects 2 main causes
    where there is no conjunctions
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4
Q

What is a compound word?

A

When 2 or more words is combined to form a new word with a new meaning.
fire+fighter= firefighter

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5
Q

Name the 3 uses for a Hyphen (-)?

A
  1. links prefixes to words (pre-school)
  2. links 2 words to form a compound word (fish+bowl= fishbowl)
  3. helps to differentiate the meaning of words.
    re-lay = to lay it again like floor tiles
    relay = to pass information along. “Please relay the message to the teacher”
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6
Q

What is the function of an Apostrophe (`)?

A
  1. To use it for contractions
    do not = dont I am = Im
  2. To indicate possession
    This is Marees bike but those are the girls bikes.
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7
Q

If you look at the 10 elements of poetry, what is a group of lines in a poem called?

A

Verse or Stanza

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8
Q

What is Alliteration in a poem?

A

A repetition of the same consonants
Example:
Peter Pan picked pickled peppers for lunch.
Magic Mike make moments.

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9
Q

What is the “mood” of a poem?

A

The feeling of a poem

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10
Q

What do you call it when lines in a poem are read without punctuation (leestekens) at the end. When you read the poem without pause ?

A

Enjambment

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11
Q

What is the rhyme scheme of a poem?

A

A pattern of rhymes at the end of each line.

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12
Q

What is a rhyme scheme?

A

A pattern of rhymes at the end of each line of a poem.

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13
Q

True or False: The rhyme scheme is always indicated by letters.

A

True

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The rhyme scheme ‘AABB’ means that two lines rhyme with each other followed by two lines that also rhyme with each other.

A

AABB

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15
Q

Identify the rhyme scheme: ‘The cat sat on the mat (A) / The dog ran fast (B) / It was quite a chat (A) / That happened last (B).’

A

AABB

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16
Q

What does the letter ‘A’ represent in a rhyme scheme?

A

The first rhyme sound.

17
Q

True or False: An ABAB rhyme scheme alternates rhymes between lines.

18
Q

True or False: A poem can have multiple rhyme schemes.

19
Q

Identify the rhyme scheme: ‘Roses are red (A) / Violets are blue (B) / I am out of my head (A) / I love only you (B).’

20
Q

True or False: In a rhyme scheme, the same letter is used for lines that rhyme with each other.

21
Q

What rhyme scheme is often associated with nursery rhymes?

22
Q

True or False: A rhyme scheme can affect the rhythm and mood of a poem.

23
Q

What is the main purpose of a rhyme scheme in poetry?

A

To create musicality and enhance the emotional impact.

24
Q

What is a simile in a poem?

A

When you compare one object with another using words: like or as.

He looks like a monkey
and he acts like one to.

25
What is a common noun? (soortnaam)
Everyday-things you can use your 5 senses on. You can see, hear, smell, taste and touch it. Example: cat, flower, bed, cake, car,street
26
What is Proper nouns? (eienaam)
Every name that starts with a capital letter (hoof letter) → name and surname → Days of the week → Months of the year → Town name → book name (title) → Newspaper → Magazine → Street name → Province name → City name
27
What is a concrete noun? (konkrete selfstandige naamwoord)
> All the things that are "real" to you because you can see, smell, touch of feel them. example: Mom gave dad a new *mug for his birthday. Dad fell asleep on the *couch last night.
28
What is an Abstract noun? (abstrakte selfstandige naamwoord)
> All the things that you can not experience with your senses but is still "real". > abstract = means existing in thought or as an idea, but has no form. Example: Last *December we went on holiday. We sat and made *ideas for a talent show.
29
What is a collective noun? (versamelnaam)
Everything you can collect to to be more than one thing. Example: a troop of baboons a set of tools fleet of ships pride of lions peep of chickens
30
What is articles? (artikel woorde)
word that comes before ¹a noun or where there is ²an adjective before a noun. Indifinite article: before unspecific item (a) (an) Definite Article: before specific item (the)
31
What is a adjective (byvoeglike naamwoord)
a word that describe a noun (beskryf die selfstandige naamwoord) A big house A round table A fat pig
32