Epilepsy and sleep disorders, headache

Question 1

Weight loss is a side effect of treatment for

Answer 1

Topiramate

Question 2

Topiramate is not given to and epilepsy patient with

Answer 2

kidney stones

Question 3

Phenorbarbitone is not given to a patient with

Answer 3

dementia, because ir affects higher nervous activity

Question 4

Drug of choice for convulsive status epilepticus

Answer 4

benzodiazepine

Question 5

If benzodiazepine didn’t work we use

Answer 5

phenytoin

Question 6

If benzodiazepine and pheytoin didn’t work we use

Answer 6

anaesthesia with propofol or pentobarbital

Question 7

First-line treatment for a patient with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Answer 7

valproate

Question 8

Antiepileptic used exclusively for absence

Answer 8

ethosuximide

Question 9

can riluzole be used for epilepsy?

Answer 9

No

Question 10

Generalised epileptic seizures are

Answer 10

Absence
Myoclonic + generalised tonic-clonic

Question 11

what to use to break status epilepticus

Answer 11

Diazepam

Question 12

Todd’s Paresis

Answer 12

Transient neurological impairment, usually weakness contralateral to the epileptic focus

Question 13

Absence seizure drugs

Answer 13

ethosuximide (only for that), valproate

Question 14

Can aggravate withdrawal seizures

Answer 14

Carbamazepine

Question 15

type of seizure that looks luke sudden, rapid spasms or convulsions of the upper or lower limbs, with not loss of consciousness, can also cause a fall

Answer 15

Myoclonic seizures

Question 16

What happen with carbamazepine and juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Answer 16

Carbamazepine worsens juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Question 17

Drug for focal symptomatic epilepsy

Answer 17

Carbamazepine

Question 18

Drug for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Answer 18

Valproate, Lamotrigine

Question 19

Drug for petit-nale seizure

Answer 19

ethosuccimide

Question 20

22 years old. Has generalized seizure after a sleepless night. Recently things have been falling out of her hands in the morning

Answer 20

Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Question 21

What to use when recording a EEG in a patient with epilepsy

Answer 21

Hyperventilation

Question 22

18 years old epipepsy repeatedly loses things

Answer 22

Myoclonus. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Question 23

Drug juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Answer 23

valproate,lamotrigine

Question 24

Drug for pregnant woman having seizure

Answer 24

Magnesium sulphate

Question 25

24 years old had epileptic convulsion on right side. Weakness on the left side

Answer 25

Todd's paresis

Question 26

Patients retains consciousness, there are rapid jerks that causes him to fall what is it

Answer 26

myoclonic epilepsy

Question 27

Type of headache of a patient that has headaches mainly at night, on one side of the face, with a runny nose and red eyes

Answer 27

Headache in raphalas

Question 28

treatment of intracranial hypotension

Answer 28

lying down and hydratation

Question 29

Treatment for Horton's headache

Answer 29

Sumatriptan s.c

Question 30

Short-term prevention of horton's headache

Answer 30

Corticoesteroids

Question 31

Drug for tension headache

Answer 31

Ibuprofen

Question 32

Drug for paroxymal haemicraina

Answer 32

Indomethacin

Question 33

Medicine for a 24 years old female with migraines accompained by vomiting

Answer 33

Sumatriptan nasal spray

Question 34

Drugs for migraine prophylaxis

Answer 34

Antiepileptics Antidepressants Calcium antagonist

Question 35

The most unilateral headache is

Answer 35

Horton's headache

Question 36

Triptans type of drug

Answer 36

Serotonergic receptor agonist

Question 37

Female cook takes contraceptives and complains of headaches for several weeks. What does she have

Answer 37

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension

Question 38

Type of headache in a lady with a headache and a red eye

Answer 38

Paroxysmal haemicrania

Question 39

Drug of paroxysmal haemicrania

Answer 39

Indomethacin

Question 40

Visual field loss in migraine aurea problem in

Answer 40

Occipital cortex

Question 41

16 years old strange aura subsides after 23-30 minutes, the occipital headache

Answer 41

Basilar migraine

Question 42

O2 as a therapy in which headache

Answer 42

headache in raphalas

Question 43

Unilateral loss of vision that is reversible and followed by headache

Answer 43

Retinal migraine

Question 44

Structures that enable consciousness

Answer 44

Lateral prefrontal cortex Posterior parietal cortex Thalamus

Question 45

Treatment of acute migraine attacks

Answer 45

Analgesics Specific medicines that ends in triptansi Antiemetic (metoklopramid, Domperidon)

Question 46

Differential diagnosis between migraine and tension-type headache

Answer 46

Migraine: recurrent episodes, nausea, sensitivity to light with normal neurological status Tension-type headache: bilateral headache, normal neurological status

Question 47

Drug patient with angina and migraine

Answer 47

Naproxen

Question 48

Headache and increased sedimentation

Answer 48

Temporal arteritis

Question 49

Visual field loss in migraine with aura is due to disturbance in

Answer 49

Occipital cortex

Question 50

How long does an episode of headache last in raphalas

Answer 50

15 minutes to 3 hours