Everyday Derivatives Flashcards

Common English derivatives from Latin words. Note: for word structure, please review the Basic Latin Sentence Practice decks. (58 cards)

1
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

accept

A

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus

to receive, accept

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2
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

act, agent

A

ago, agere, egi, actus

to do

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3
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

alien

A

alius OR alienus

other OR another’s

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4
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

apt

A

aptus, -a, -um

fit, suitable

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5
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

ascend

A

ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus

climb

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6
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

audit

A

audio, audire, audivi, auditus

hear

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7
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

client

A

cliens, clientis

client, dependent

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8
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

consist

A

consisto, consistere, constiti, constiturus

stand still, stop

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9
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

consult

A

consulo, consulere, consului, consultus

consult, discuss

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10
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

contend

A

contendo, contendere, contendi, contendus

struggle, hasten

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11
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

convenient, convent

A

convenio, convenire, conveni, conventurus

come together

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12
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

credit

A

credo, credere, credidi, creditus

believe, entrust

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13
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

cult

A

colo, colere, colui, cultum

tend, cultivate, worship

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14
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

debit

A

debeo, debere, debui, debitus

ought, owe

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15
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

deception

A

decipio, decipere, decepi, deceptus

catch, cheat, deceive

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16
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

defend

A

defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus

defend

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17
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

desert

A

desero, desere, deserui, desertus

desert, abandon

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18
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

duct

A

duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

lead, draw

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19
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

effect

A

efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus

bring about, produce, effect

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20
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

excess

A

excedo, excedere, excessi, excessurus

depart

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21
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

expedient

A

expedio, expedire, expedivi, expeditus

set free

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22
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

export

A

exporto, exportare, exportavi, exportatus

carry out, take out

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23
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

familiar

A

familiaris, -e

friend, of the family

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24
Q

What Latin word is this English word derived from?

firm

A

firmus, -a, -um

strong, firm

25
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? form
forma, -ae | *shape*
26
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? fort
fortis, -e | *strong, brave*
27
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? front
frons, frontis, frontium | *forehead, front*
28
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? habit, habitant
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus | *live, dwell*
29
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? incipient
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus | *take on, begin*
30
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? instant
instans, instantis | *present, pressing, urgent*
31
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? intellect
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus | *understand*
32
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? intercept
intercipio, intercipere, intercepi, interceptus | *intercept, cut off, catch*
33
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? invent
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus | *find, come upon*
34
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? just
ius, iuris | *right*
35
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? laud
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus | *praise*
36
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? oration
oratio, orationis | *speech*
37
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? part
pars, partis, partium | *part, direction, side*
38
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? perfect
perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectus | *complete*
39
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? pomp
pompa, -ae | *parade, procession*
40
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? position
pono, ponere, posui, positus | *put, place*
41
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? press
premo, premere, pressi, pressus | *press down*
42
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? prohibit
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus | *prevent, keep from*
43
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? prospect
prospecto, prospectare, prospectavi, prospectatus | *look out (for)*
44
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? public
publicus, -a, -um | *public*
45
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? quart
quartus OR quattuor | *fourth* OR *four*
46
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? rapt
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus | *carry off, steal* ## Footnote *(e.g. take breath away)*
47
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? ration
ratio, rationis | *account, reason*
48
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? region
regio, regionis | *region*
49
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? remiss
remitto, remittere, remisi, remissus | *relax, send back*
50
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? script
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | *write*
51
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? sermon
sermo, sermonis | *talk, conversation*
52
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? session
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessurus | *sit*
53
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? sign
signum, -i | *sign, signal*
54
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? tangent
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus | *touch*
55
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? tend
tendo, tendere, tetendi, tentus | *stretch*
56
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? timid
timeo, timere, timui, --- OR timidus, -a, -um | *fear, be afraid of* OR *shy*
57
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? urban
urbs, urbis, urbium | *city*
58
# What Latin word is this English word derived from? verb
verbum, -i | *word*