Eye/face/neck trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Hyphema

Define

A
  • A pear or irregular shaped eye ball and blood in the anterior chamber of the eye

Associated with globe injuries

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2
Q

Photophobia

Define

A
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Associate with corneal injury
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3
Q

when do you remove contact lenses

(2)

A
  • They have a chemical burn to the eye
  • The pt is unresponsive and is wearing hard contact lenses and transport time is lengthy or delayed
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4
Q

When do you leave the contacts in?

(2)

A
  • the eye ball is injured other than chemical burns
  • Transport time is short enough for the ed to remove it
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5
Q

What to you do with an avulsed tooth?

A
  • RInse it off with saline
  • put in a cup with saline or wrapped in wet gauze
  • Never handle the tooth by the root
  • If you cant find the tooth assume its been swallowed or aspirtated
  • Control bleeding from tooth socket with gauze
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6
Q

Malocclusion

Define

A
  • Teeth don’t meet normlaly due to a jaw fracture
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7
Q

whats the white part of the eye called

A

Sclera

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8
Q

Whats the purpose of the cornea

A

Its the window that light enters through the eye

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9
Q

Pupil

Function

A

Opens and expands to allow more or less light in through the lense

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10
Q

What the name for the inner lining of the eye lids

A

Conjunctiva

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11
Q

Aqueous humor

Define

A

Watery fluid contained in the anterior chamber of the eye
* These are tears

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12
Q

Vitreous Humor

Define

A
  • Clear jelly that fills the space behind the lens
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