Goldmans 16

Question 1

अञ्जलि

Answer 1

añjali [noun] [m]

gessture of reverence by placing the palms together

Question 2

अधिप

Answer 2

adhipa [noun] [m]

ruler

Question 3

अर्णव

Answer 3

arṇava [noun] [m]

the sea

Question 4

अर्थम्

Answer 4

artham [adverb]

(at the end of compounds)

for the sake of, for the purpose of

Question 5

अन्त

Answer 5

anta [noun] [m]

end

Question 6

आकाश

Answer 6

ākāśa [noun] [n]

sky, heaven; (space, atmosphere)

Question 7

कमल

Answer 7

kamala [noun] [n]

a lotus

Question 8

कर्कश

Answer 8

karkaśa [adjective]

rough, harsh

Question 9

कुल

Answer 9

kula [noun] [n]

family

Question 10

कोमल

Answer 10

komala [adjective]

tender

Question 11

√ग्रह् (गृह्णाति) √ग्रभ् (गृभ्णाति)

Answer 11

√grah (gṛhṇāti) √grabh (gṛbhṇāti)

[verb, class 9 P]

take, grasp, seize;

gerund: gṛhitvā; future: grahiṣyati; perfect: jagrāhaḥ; infinitive: grahītum

Question 12

चन्द्र

Answer 12

candra [noun] [m]

moon

Question 13

जरा

Answer 13

jarā [noun] [f]

old age

Question 14

जल

Answer 14

jala [noun] [n]

water

Question 15

ताराधिप

Answer 15

tārādhipa [noun] [m]

the moon, “lord of the stars”

Question 16

तोय

Answer 16

toya [noun][n]

water

Question 17

दान

Answer 17

dāna [noun][n]

giving, granting

Question 18

√दृश्

Answer 18

√dṛś [verb, class 4 irreg P]

see;

for present tense, √paś (paśyati); perfect: dadarśa (plural: dadṛśuḥ)

Question 19

धन

Answer 19

dhana [noun][n]

wealth

Question 20

धन्य

Answer 20

dhanya [adjective]

fortunate

Question 21

√धा (दधाति)

Answer 21

√dhā (dadhāti) [verb, class 3 P]

put, place

Question 22

धान्य

Answer 22

dhānya [noun][n]

grain

Question 23

नन्दन

Answer 23

nandana [noun][m]

causer of joy

Question 24

नि-√ग्रः (निगृह्णाति)

Answer 24

ni-√graḥ (nigṛhṇāti) [verb, class 9 P]

imprison

Question 25

पाद

Answer 25

pāda [noun][m] ## Footnote **foot**

Question 26

प्र-आ-√रभ् (प्रारभते)

Answer 26

pra-ā-√rabh (prārabhate) [verb, class 1 Ā] ## Footnote **start, undertake**

Question 27

प्राण

Answer 27

prāṇa [noun][m] **breath** prāṇān + √tyaj = abandon life breaths, die

Question 28

प्र-√आप् (प्राप्नोति)

Answer 28

pra-√āp (prāpnoti) [verb, class 5 P] **get, aquire, obtain, receive, attain** (listed under √prāp in back of G)

Question 29

फल

Answer 29

phala [noun] [n] ## Footnote **fruit, reward**

Question 30

फुल्ल

Answer 30

phulla [adjective] ## Footnote **blooming**

Question 31

भय

Answer 31

bhaya [noun][n] ## Footnote **fear, alarm**

Question 32

भोग

Answer 32

bhoga [noun][m] ## Footnote **sensual enjoyment**

Question 33

मत्स्य

Answer 33

matsya [noun][m] ## Footnote **fish**

Question 34

√मृ (मरति)

Answer 34

√mṛ (marati) [verb, class 1 P] **die;** ppp: mṛta, dead

Question 35

मोहित

Answer 35

mohita [adjective] ## Footnote **deluded**

Question 36

रहित

Answer 36

rahita [adjective] **devoid of, missing** (especially at the end of a compound) example: jalarahita - without water

Question 37

राष्ट्र

Answer 37

rāṣṭra [noun][n] ## Footnote **kingdom**

Question 38

वत्स

Answer 38

vatsa [noun][m] **calf, son** in sambodhana, vocative, as a term of endearment, **'my dear child'**

Question 39

वन्य

Answer 39

vanya [noun][n] **forest-food** that is, gathered food as opposed to cultivated

Question 40

वस्त्र

Answer 40

vastra [noun][n] ## Footnote **garment, clothing**

Question 41

वादिन्

Answer 41

vādin [noun][m] ## Footnote **speaker**

Question 42

वास

Answer 42

vāsa [noun][m] ## Footnote **clothing**

Question 43

वि-√ज्ञा (विजानाति/ते)

Answer 43

vi-√jñā (vijānāti/te) [verb, class 9Ā] ## Footnote **understand, know, realize**

Question 44

विरहित

Answer 44

virahita [adjective] ## Footnote **deserted, separated from**

Question 45

वि-√सृज् (विसृजति)

Answer 45

vi-√sṛj (visṛjati) [verb, class 6 P] ## Footnote **release, give up**

Question 46

वैदेही

Answer 46

vaidehī [proper noun][f] **Vaidehī** literally: lady from Videha **Sītā**

Question 47

शल्य

Answer 47

śalya [noun][n] ## Footnote **arrow, spear**

Question 48

शारद

Answer 48

śārada [adjective] ## Footnote **autumnal**

Question 49

शाला

Answer 49

śālā [noun][f] ## Footnote **room, chamber, house, hut**

Question 50

शुष्क

Answer 50

śuṣka [adjective] ## Footnote **dried up**

Question 51

श्व

Answer 51

śva [adverb] ## Footnote **tomorrow**

Question 52

सर

Answer 52

sara [noun][n] ## Footnote **lake**

Question 53

सहस्र

Answer 53

sahasra [number][n] ## Footnote **a thousand**

Question 54

√सृज् (सृजति)

Answer 54

√sṛj (sṛjati) [verb, class 6 P] ## Footnote **release**

Question 55

सृप् (सर्पति)

Answer 55

sṛp (sarpati) [verb, class 1P] ## Footnote **move**

Question 56

हीन

Answer 56

hīna [adjective] **devoid of, missing** equivalent to rahita