Maurer 1

Question 1

अन्न

Answer 1

anna [noun] [n]

food

[the ppp of √ad (atti) to eat]

Question 2

अश्व

Answer 2

aśva [noun] [m]

a horse

Question 3

आचार्य

Answer 3

ācārya [noun] [m]

a teacher, preceptor

Question 4

आदित्य

Answer 4

āditya [noun] [m]

the sun

Question 5

आश्रम​

Answer 5

āśrama [noun] [m]

hermitage, ashram

(also: one of the four stages of a brahmin’s life)

Question 6

ईश्वर

Answer 6

īśvara [noun] [m]

lord, master

(can also be: god)

Question 7

उद्यान

Answer 7

udyāna [noun] [n]

a garden

Question 8

कट

Answer 8

kaṭa [noun] [m]

a mat

Question 9

कृषीवल

Answer 9

kṛṣīvala [noun] [m]

farmer, cultivator, peasant

Question 10

कृष्ण

Answer 10

kṛṣṇa [adjective]

black, dark

Question 11

क्षेत्र

Answer 11

kṣetra [noun] [n]

a field

Question 12

गण

Answer 12

gaṇa [noun] [m]

host, entourage, group, herd, troop, crowd

Question 13

गज

Answer 13

gaja [noun] [m]

elephant

Question 14

√गम् (गच्छति)

Answer 14

√gam (gacchati) [verb, class 1 P]

go, walk

gerund: gatvā;

causative means causes to go, when used with time: passes; causative stem: gamaya (gamayati); infinitive of causative: gamayitum

Question 15

ग्राम

Answer 15

grāma [noun] [m]

a village

Question 16

जन

Answer 16

jana [noun] [m]

person, man

as collective noun, people; folk

Question 17

जनक​

Answer 17

janaka [noun] [m]

father

Question 18

जल

Answer 18

jala [noun] [n]

water

Question 19

जलाशय

Answer 19

jalāśaya [noun] [m]

a pond or lake

a jala = water + āśaya = abode;

Question 20

जीवित

Answer 20

jīvita [noun] [n]

life

Question 21

तापस​​

Answer 21

tāpasa [noun] [m]

ascetic, yogi

Question 22

दीर्घ

Answer 22

dīrgha [adjective]

long

Question 23

धन​

Answer 23

dhana [noun] [n]

wealth; possessions

Question 24

ध्यान​​

Answer 24

dhyāna [noun] [n]

meditation

Question 25

न

Answer 25

na [negative adverb] **not** negative particle or negative adverb

Question 26

नगर

Answer 26

nagara [noun] [n] ## Footnote **city, town**

Question 27

नर​​

Answer 27

nara [noun] [m] ## Footnote **man**

Question 28

नरेश्वर

Answer 28

nareśvara [noun] [m] ## Footnote **"lord of men," a king**

Question 29

नृप

Answer 29

nṛpa [noun] [m] ## Footnote **king**

Question 30

√पठ् (पठति)

Answer 30

√paṭh (paṭhati) [verb, class 1 P] ## Footnote **recite**

Question 31

पत्त्र​

Answer 31

pattra [noun] [n] l**etter; leaf or page (of a book)** often wrongly written patra; (can also be: wing, feather; also: document)

Question 32

पार्थिव

Answer 32

pārthiva [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a prince, a king**

Question 33

प्रभाव​

Answer 33

prabhāva [noun] [m] ## Footnote **power, might, strength**

Question 34

प्रभूत​​​

Answer 34

prabhūta [adjective] ## Footnote **much, many, abundant, numerous**

Question 35

प्रासाद​

Answer 35

prāsāda [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a palace**

Question 36

फल​

Answer 36

phala [noun] [n] ## Footnote **a fruit (also: reward)**

Question 37

ब्राह्मण

Answer 37

brāhmaṇa [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a Brāhman, priest**

Question 38

मानुष

Answer 38

mānuṣa [noun] [m] **a man, human** mānuṣ**ī**, **a woman**

Question 39

माल्य

Answer 39

mālya [noun] [n] ## Footnote **a garland**

Question 40

मृग

Answer 40

mṛga [noun] [m] **animal, beast of prey** in some of the stories it means a **deer** - deer in the Shakespearean sense. Hareesh says the etymology relates to following the path; in some of our stories from these chapters "deer," is meant and the full glossary in back of says: an animal, usually in later texts specifically a deer see Maurer for more details

Question 41

यज्ञ

Answer 41

yajña [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a sacrifice, a ritual offering to the gods (a Vedic sacrifice)**

Question 42

युक्त

Answer 42

yukta [ppp] **joined; furnished, provided, or endowed with** (with instrumental or in compound); **proper; engaged upon** (+ locative) (M20); ppp of √yuj; also **disciplined, experienced, skillful**

Question 43

युद्ध

Answer 43

yuddha [noun] [n] ## Footnote **a battle**

Question 44

यूथ

Answer 44

yūtha [noun] [n] ## Footnote **herd, group, flock**

Question 45

रथ

Answer 45

ratha [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a chariot**

Question 46

√लिख् (लिखति)

Answer 46

√likh (likhati) [verb, class 6 P] ## Footnote **write**

Question 47

लोक​

Answer 47

loka [noun] [m] ## Footnote **the world, the inhabitants of the world**

Question 48

वन

Answer 48

vana [noun] [n] ## Footnote **forest**

Question 49

विविध

Answer 49

vividha [adjective] ## Footnote **various, of different sorts, different, "having different kinds"**

Question 50

वृक्ष

Answer 50

vṛkṣa [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a tree**

Question 51

शिष्य

Answer 51

śiṣya [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a pupil, student**

Question 52

शूर

Answer 52

śūra [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a hero**

Question 53

शोभन

Answer 53

śobhana [adjective] ## Footnote **beautiful**

Question 54

समीप

Answer 54

samīpa [noun] [n] **vicinity; nearness, presence** locative samīpe + genitive = near

Question 55

सर्व

Answer 55

sarva [adjective] **all, each, every** [declined like the demonstrative pronouns, i.e., saḥ, tat, sā]

Question 56

सुख

Answer 56

sukha [noun] [n] **pleasure, happiness;** can be used as adjective: **happy**

Question 57

सूत

Answer 57

sūta [noun] [m] ## Footnote **charioteer**

Question 58

स्वर्ग​

Answer 58

svarga [noun] [m] ## Footnote **heaven; (also: sky)**