Human Bio Unit 2 - Evolution of Evolution Flashcards

0
Q

Le Compte de Buffon

A

Realised that there were many different organisms distributed differently around the world

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1
Q

What was everything originally based on?

A

The Bible

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2
Q

The 2 big ideas

A

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Charles Darwin

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3
Q

Jean-Baptist Lamarck

A

Believed a change in the environment causes changes in the needs and behaviours of organisms in that environment

Said all changes are inherited

Thought species didn’t become extinct but became something new

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4
Q

How did Jean-Baptist Lamarck think organism evolved?

A

He thought that characteristics used regularly would become stronger/more efficient

And anything not used as much or at all would get smaller and possibly disappear completely

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5
Q

Charles Darwin birth and death

A

1809-1882

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6
Q

Man who proposed a similar theory to Darwin’s at the same time

A

Alfred Russell Wallace

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7
Q

Charles Darwin’s observation

A

Noticed that even though that many organisms produced lots of offspring, their population stayed the same

Concluded that the strongest are best suited, with the best variations, so survive and breed

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8
Q

Jean-Baptist Lamarck birth and death

A

1744-1829

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