Infectious Disease Flashcards
(86 cards)
first generation cephalosporins
cephalexin (Keflex) cefadroxil (Duricef)
second generation cephalosporin
cefuroxime (Ceftin), cefprozil (cefzil)
sulfa drugs
TMP/SMX (bactrim, septra)
primary prevention is
to prevent disease, injury, or condition
personal safety promotion such as wearing a seatbelt, airbag, and helmet is an example of
primary prevention
education about immunization and using sunscreen is an example of
primary prevention
promoting a healthy lifestyle is an example of
primary prevention
secondary prevention is to
detect disease as early as possible
a lab test used to screen for a disease (CBC for anemia) is an example of
secondary prevention
USPSTF and screening mammograms are examples of
secondary prevention
screening for suicide and depression is an example of
secondary prevention
BSE and TSE are examples of
secondary prevention
tertiary prevention is to
limit further harm
cardiac rehab, PT/OT, SLP is an example of
tertiary prevention
an exercise program for an obese person is an example of
tertiary prevention
cancer with the highest morbidity/mortality
lung cancer
most common cause of gynecological cancer
uterine cancer
when to start screening for breast cancer
start at age 50-75 every 2 years
Gluten foods
wheat, rye, barley, oats (breads, cereals, cookies, cakes, pasta)
examples of monounsaturated fats
nuts, olive oil, sunflower seeds
examples of magnesium rich foods
some nuts, whole wheat
examples of potassium rich foods
most fruits (apricot, banana, orange), some veggies (brussel sprouts)
gluten-free foods
rice, corn, potatoes, peanuts, soy, beans
screening for prostate cancer
not recommended