Investing in Stocks Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

4 Ms to investing in company stock

A

meaningful to you
moat (you must iD the moat)
management
margin of safety

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2
Q

meaningful

A

it has meaning to you and you would own it

as if it your life depended on it

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3
Q

10:10 rule

A

u wouldn’t own it for 10 minutes unless u

would own it for 10 years

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4
Q

5 moats

A
brand
trade secret
exclusive control
ubiquitous in everything you do
lowest prices
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5
Q

5 big # companies must have

A
ROIC or ROC growth
Sales growth
EPS growth
Equity growth
cash growth
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6
Q

the 5 big # must meet _____ in all 5 # for

the past _____, ______, ______, and _____.

A
10% growth
10 yr
5 yr
3 yr
1yr
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7
Q

equity is aka as _____

A

book value per share (bvps)

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8
Q

rule # 1

A

never lose money

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9
Q

3 keys to investing

A

determine worth
buy at 50% off
sell when it’s overpriced

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10
Q

where do you find equity and debt #?

A

balance sheet

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11
Q

where do you find sales and EPS #?

A

income statement

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12
Q

where do you find cash #?

A

cash flow statement

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13
Q

ROIC

A

return of investment capital

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14
Q

BVPS

A

book value per share

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15
Q

free cash is the _____ minus the _____.

A

cash out

cash in

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16
Q

rule of 72

A

take the # 72 and divide it by the interest
rate and you will get the # years it will take
to double your money

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17
Q

years to double your money = _____

A

72/interest rate

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18
Q

interest rate =

A

72/# years to double money

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19
Q

growth rate approximations are calculated
by taking the ______ divided by ______
which will give you the avg. years it takes
to _____. the growth rate is then
approximated using the _____.

A

of times that it doubles
the total years
double
rule of 72

20
Q

the most important growth # (of the 4
that we have to calculate) is _____. this
is because the “sticker price” is the _____
and it will most closely follow the _____.

A

equity growth
value of the company
equity growth

21
Q

priority of growth rates

A
#1 equity growth
#2 EPS growth
#3 sales growth
#4 free cash growth
22
Q

the single most important # is _____

23
Q

ROIC =

A

(net operating profit after tax)
divided by
(equity - debt)

24
Q

MOS is created by buying the stock _____.

A

at 50% less than the sticker price

25
the sticker price is the _____ of the stock | that the market _____ be selling the stock.
fair value or retail price | should
26
to calculate the sticker price u need 4 #
current EPS estimated EPS growth rate estimated future PE minimum acceptable rate of return
27
the sticker price is calculated by knowing the amount of money a business is going to make in the ______.
future
28
future market price =
(future PE)(future EPS)
29
ttm EPS
trailing 12 month EPS
30
most important # for determining future | EPS is _____.
the equity growth rate
31
growing equity comes from _____ and this | is what makes a business valuable.
surplus cash
32
sticker price determination has 3 steps
``` 1) grow current EPS using estimated EPS growth rate for 10 yr. 2) multiply future EPS by future PE 3) shrink future market price by the minimum acceptable rate of return per year ```
33
if the market thinks a company is going to | grow really fast then it will give it _____.
a high PE
34
quick rule of thumb for future PE is _____
double the estimated EPS growth rate. this | is called the default PE.
35
PE =
Price/EPS
36
PE is how much we are willing to pay ____.
for a dollar's worth of company earnings
37
default PE =
double the estimated EPS growth rate
38
pick the lower PE from the 2 following
historical PE or default PE
39
pick the lower estimated EPS growth rate | from the 2 following
analysts estimated EPS growth rate | historical estimated EPS growth rate
40
minimum rate of return is at least _____.
15%
41
use rule of 72 to determine _____. take 72 and divide it by estimated EPS growth rate to determine _____. then determine how many times it will double in _____. use _____ and calculate future EPS
future EPS # of years to double 10 years current EPS
42
because we use ____ as our minimum rate of return and we use the rule of 72, the sticker price will double _____ in 10 year; therefore our sticker price will always be _____ of the future market price.
15% twice 1/4
43
2 times to sell
when the company is no longer wonderful | market price > sticker price
44
market cap
price/share times all the shares
45
3 tools to determine when to buy/sell
MACD Stochastics Moving Averages
46
use past BVPS to determine the years it took to double, then find the avg. years it took to double and divide 72 by it. this =
equity growth rate
47
operating cash flow
the cash created from profitable operations | before it buys equipment or pays dividends