PADO(2nd)-Chapter 2 Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

NFPA 1901

A

Std. for Automotive Fire Apparatus

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2
Q

NFPA 1901 specifies that the minimum pump capacity

for FD pumpers is ______.

A

750gpm

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3
Q

The main purpose of FD pumpers is to _____.

A

provide water at an adequate pressure for fire streams

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4
Q

NFPA ______ specifies the minimum ______ that must

be carried on all FD pumpers.

A

1901

portable equipment

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5
Q

______ foam pumpers are built according to the

standards provided in Chapter 11 of NFPA _____.

A

Industrial

1901

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6
Q

4 types of foam pumpers

A

around the pump
direct injection
balanced pressure foam proportioning
CAFS

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7
Q

foam pumpers have capacities from _____.

A

1000-3000gpm or greater

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8
Q

industrial pumpers have foam tanks that range in size from _____.

A

500-1500 gallons

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9
Q

the most common size foam tanks for municipal fire

apparatus range from _____.

A

20-100 gallons

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10
Q

elevating water devices typically range in height from

______.

A

50-75’

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11
Q

initial attack fire apparatus are basically _______

versions of the FD pumpers

A

scaled-down

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12
Q

mini-pumpers are known as smaller _____ and are

designed to handle _____.

A

quick-attack pumpers
small fires that do not require the capacity/personnel
of larger pumpers

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13
Q

midi-pumpers often meet the requirements of _____

pumpers and are slightly larger than _____.

A
class A
mini-pumpers
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14
Q

the main differences between a midi-pumper and a

mini-pumper are ____, _____, and _____.

A

size
pump capacity
the amount of equipment carried

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15
Q

mobile water supply apparatus are known as _____
or _____ and are widely used to transport water to
_____ or to _____.

A

water tenders
tankers
areas beyond a water system
areas where water supply is inadequate

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16
Q

4 variables that affect tank size on water tenders/tankers

A

terrain
bridge weight limits
$
size of other water tenders/tankers

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17
Q

According to NFPA 1901, water tenders/tankers must

carry at least _____

A

1000 gallons

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18
Q

water tenders/tankers are used as _____.

A

support vehicles for pumpers that are attacking a fire

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19
Q

2 basic methods for a water tender/tanker to be used

A

1) as a reservoir or “nurse tender” for some fires

2) in a water shuttle operation

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20
Q

tactical tenders or attack tankers

A

water tenders/tankers that can be used to perform both
the functions of a pumper and a mobile water supply
apparatus

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21
Q

wildland fire apparatus are also known as _____, _____,

or _____.

A

brush trucks, brush breakers, or booster apparatus

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22
Q

brush trucks usually have pump capacities and water tank

sizes less than _____.

A

500 gallons

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23
Q

the ability to ____-n-____ (_____) is a tremendous

advantage for wildland fires

A

pump-n-roll

mobile attack

24
Q

vehicles that can pump-n-roll use a _____ or a _____

to power the fire pump

A

separate motor

power take-off (PTO)

25
NFPA 1500 and NIOSH prohibit FFs from _____.
riding on the outside of a vehicle and discharging water | while the vehicle is being driven
26
_____ are effective in protecting the apparatus and extinguishing small fires in short vegetation as the apparatus is advancing.
ground sweep nozzles
27
NFPA 1906
Std. for Wildland Fire Apparatus
28
Apparatus _____ categorizes pumping apparatus by | ______.
typing | capability (tank size and pump capacity(gpm))
29
requirements for ARFF apparatus are contained in | NFPA _____ Std. for Aircraft Rescue and FF Vehicles.
414
30
ARFF apparatus
aircraft rescue and firefighting apparatus
31
ARFF apparatus are used to _____
provide immediate suppression of flammable liquid fires
32
3 general classifications of ARFF apparatus
major RIV (rapid intervention) combined agent
33
_____ are used in watefront cities to protect docks, | wharves, piers, and boats.
fire boats
34
fire boats are primarily used and best suited for 2 functions
1) pumping through large master stream devices | 2) providing additional water for onshore firefighting ops
35
fire boats can deliver up to ______ gpm.
26000
36
Apparatus equipped with an _____, _____, _____, | ____, and a _____ are commonly referred to as _____.
``` aerial device ground ladders fire pump fire hose water tank quints ```
37
the minimum pump capacity for an aerial apparatus is | _____ at _____ psi.
250gpm | 150
38
a "_____" quint must have at least a _____ pump.
true | 750 gpm
39
ladder tenders are _____ versions of ladder trucks that typically have tanks smaller than _____ and pump capacities less than _____.
smaller 300 gallons 300 gpm
40
rescue vehicles with a fire pump are called _____.
engine tenders
41
engine tenders typically have tanks smaller than _____ | and pump capacities less than _____.
500 gallons | 500 gpm
42
the _____ is a step-up transformer that converts the vehicle's 12 or 24 volt DC current into 110 or 220 volt AC current
inverter
43
2 advantages of inverters
fuel efficiency | low or non-existent noise
44
2 disadvantages of inverters
small capacities | limited mobility from the vehicle
45
inverters are most commonly used to _____.
power vehicle mounted floodlights
46
_____ are the most common power source for | emergency services.
generators
47
portable generators are designed with a variety of | power capacities with _____ being the largest.
5 kW
48
vehicle mounted generators can have capacities up | to _____.
12 kW
49
rescue vehicles have larger generators and can provide | up to ______.
50 kW
50
2 categories of lighting
1) fixed | 2) portable
51
portable light capacity range is _____.
300-1000 watts
52
fixed lights have a capacity range from _____.
500-1500 watts
53
electrical cable must be _____, _____, and have _____.
adequately insulated waterproof no exposed wires
54
junction boxes are needed when you need to make | ______.
multiple connections
55
4 basic types of powered hydraulic tools
spreaders cutters rams combination cutters/spreaders
56
most hydraulic power units are not capable of operating the tool at full speed when the hose length between the power unit and the tool exceeds _____.
100'
57
______ can be used if multiple tools need to | be run from a hydraulic power unit.
manifold blocks