Lecture 16: Invertebrates II Flashcards

1
Q

What is phylum arthropoda?

A

it means “jointed feet”

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2
Q

What are the features of arthropoda?

A
  1. triploblastic
  2. one way gut
  3. protostome
  4. bilateral symmetry
  5. coelomate
  6. segmented. They have three main segments which are the head for sensory. They have a thorax for locomotion and a abdomen for digestion and reproduction
  7. they also have a open circulatory system where the blood is not confined to blood vessels
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3
Q

What is the diversity or subphylum in arthropoda?

A
  1. trilobitomorpha
  2. chelicerata
  3. crustacea
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4
Q

What is subphylum trilobitomorpha and its class

A

They are class trilobita and they are the trilobites which are extinct and lived during the paleozoic

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5
Q

What is the subphylum chelicerata in phylum Arthropoda?

A

They have chelicerae which means “lip arm” and they are fangs. They also have pedipals which are “foot feeler” and are pincers

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6
Q

What is the class merostomata in subphylum chelicerata and phylum Arthropoda?

A

Merostomata and they are horse shoe crabs

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7
Q

What is the class arachnida in subphylum chelicerata in phylum Arthropoda?

A

They are arachnids

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8
Q

What are the orders in class arachnida in the subphylum chelicerata in phylum Arthropoda?

A
  1. scorpiones
  2. opiliones
  3. araneae
  4. acariformes
  5. ixodida
  6. amblypygi
  7. solifugae
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9
Q

What are the subphylum in arthropoda?

A
  1. trilobitomorpha
  2. chelicerata
  3. crustacea
  4. uniramia
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10
Q

What is the order scorpiones in class arachnida in subphylum chelicerata?

A

scorpions

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11
Q

What is the order opiliones in class arachnida in subphylum chelicerata?

A

harvestman

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12
Q

What is the order araneae in class arachnida in subphylum chelicerata?

A

true spiders

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13
Q

What is the order acariformes in class arachnida in subphylum chelicerata?

A

mites

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14
Q

What is the order ixodida in class arachnida in subphylum chelicerata?

A

ticks

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15
Q

What is the order amblypygi in class arachnida in subphylum chelicerata?

A

whip spiders or tailess whip scorpions

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16
Q

What is the order solifugae in class arachnida in subphylum chelicerata?

A

camel spiders

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17
Q

What are the classes in subphylum chelicerata?

A
  1. arachnida
  2. pycnogonida
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18
Q

What is class pycnogonida?

A

sea spiders

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19
Q

What is the subphylum crustacea?

A

crustaceans

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20
Q

What are the classes in subphylum crustacea?

A
  1. branchiopoda
  2. malacostraca
  3. maxillopoda
  4. ostracoda
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21
Q

What are the orders in class branchiopoda?

A
  1. anostraca
  2. notostraca
  3. cladocera
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22
Q

What is order anostraca in class branchiopoda?

A

fairy shrimp or brine shrimp also sea monkeys

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23
Q

What is order notostraca in class branchiopoda?

A

shield shrimp

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24
Q

What is order cladocera in class branchiopoda?

A

water fleas

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25
What are the orders in Malacostraca?
1. stomatopoda 2. decapoda 3. isopoda
26
What is order stomatopoda in class Malacostraca in subphylum crustacea?
mantis shrimp
27
What is order decapoda in class malacostraca in subphylum crustacea?
crayfish, crab, lobster, prawn, and shrimp
28
What is order isopoda in class malacostraca in subphylum crustacea?
pill bugs
29
What is the subclass copepoda in class maxillopoda in subphylum crustacea?
copepods
30
What are the subclasses in maxillopoda?
1. copepoda 2. thecostraca 3. branchiura
31
What is the subclass thecostraca in class maxillopoda in subphylum crustacea?
barnacles
32
What is the subclass branchiura in class maxillopoda in subphylum crustacea?
fish lice
33
What is class ostracoda in subphylum crustacea?
seed shrimp
34
What are the classes in uniramia in the phylum arthropoda?
1. chilopoda 2. diplopoda 3. insecta
35
What is class chilopoda in subphylum uniramia and phylum arthropoda?
centipedes where they have one pair of appendages per segment
36
What is class diplopoda in subphylum uniramia and phylum arthropoda?
millipedes where they have 2 pairs of appendages per segment
37
What is class insecta in subphylum uniramia and phylum arthropoda?
insects
38
What are the orders in class insecta in subphylum uniramia?
1. mantodea 2.phasmatodea 3. odonata 4. blattodea 5. lepidoptera 6. homoptera 7. coleoptera 8. orthoptera 9. hemiptera 10.diptera 11.siphonaptera 12.hymenoptera 13. thysanura 14. dermaptera 15. isoptera 16. plecoptera 17. ephemeroptera 18. neuroptera 19. anoplura 20. mallophaga 21. mecoptera 22. psocoptera 23. trichoptera 24. raphidioptera
39
What is order mantodea in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
praying mantis
40
What is order phasmatodea in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
walking stick
41
What is order blattodea in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
cockroach
42
What is order odonata in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
dragonfly
43
What is order lepidoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
butterflies and moths
44
What is order homoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
cicada, aphid, leafhopper
45
What is order coleoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
bettle
46
What is order orthoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
grasshopper, cricket, katydid, locust
47
What is order hemiptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
true bugs like stink bugs, bed bug, and water strider
48
What is order siphonaptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
flea
49
What is order diptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
true flies, housegly, mosquitoes
50
What is order hymenoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
bee, ant, and wasp
51
What is order thysanura in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
silverfish
52
What is order dermaptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
earwig
53
What is order isoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
termite
54
What is order plecoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
stonefly
55
What is order ephemeroptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
mayfly
56
What is order neuroptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
lacewing
57
What is order anoplura in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
sucking lice(mammals)
58
What is order mallophaga in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
biting lice(birds)
59
What is order mecoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
scorpion fly
60
What is order psocoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
book lice
61
What is order trichoptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
caddisfly
62
What is order raphidioptera in class insecta, subphylum uniramia, and phylum arthropoda?
snakefly
63
What is phylum ectoprocta?
They are bryozoans which are moss like animals.
64
What are some features of ectoprocta?
They have crown of tentacles lined with cilia
65
What is phylum brachiopoda?
They are brachiopods
66
What are features of brachiopoda?
Their body is enclosed in two shells. Also use lophophores
67
What is phylum echinodermata?
echinoderms
68
What are features of echinoderms?
1. triploblastic 2. one way gut 3. deuterostome(mouth formed second) 4. bilateral symmetry 5. coelomate 6. segmented
69
What are the classes of phylum echinodermata?
1. crinoidea 2. asteroidea 3. ophiuroidea 4. echinoidea 5. holothuroidea
70
What is class crinoidea in phylum echinodermata?
sea lilies or feather stars that are "lily like"
71
What is class asteroidea in phylum echinodermata?
They are sea stars with star like form
72
What is class ophiuroidea in phylum echinodermata?
They are brittle stars with serpent like form
73
What is class echinoidea in phylum echinodermata?
They are sea urchins with prickly forms
74
What is class holothuroidea in phylum echinodermata?
sea cucumbers