Lecture 18

Question 1

_______________ is the definition of sex that defines sex as females XX and males XY

Answer 1

chromosomal sex

Question 2

______________ is the definition of sex that defines sex based on gonad difference- testes and ovary

Answer 2

gonadal sex

Question 3

_________________ is the definition of sex that defines sex as a different internal genetalia, external genetalia, brain structure

Answer 3

morphological sex

Question 4

____________ is the primary sex organs

Answer 4

gonads

Question 5

What are the functions of gonads

Answer 5

• gametogenesis via meiosios

- formation of sex hormones (sex drive)

Question 6

What are the external genetalia

Answer 6

penis and vagina

Question 7

What are the internal genetalia

Answer 7

glands and ducts

Question 8

What are some secondary sex characteristics

Answer 8

• voice changes
• body shape
• breasts
• body hair

Question 9

_____________ houses th testes

• Parto: smooth muscle
• creemaster muscle: adjusts position of balls to adjust temperature

Answer 9

scrotum

Question 10

___________________ adjusts position of balls to adjust temperature

Answer 10

-creemaster muscle:

Question 11

______________ serous parietal visceral, attached bottom of scrotum, gunenction

Answer 11

tunica vaginalis

Question 12

__________________ adheres to the eteests divides the testes into lobes

Answer 12

tunica albuginea

Question 13

______________________ aree the malee gonads

Answer 13

testes

Question 14

What is the path of sperm out of scrotum

Answer 14

seminiferous tubules, epididymus, vas deferens, ejaculatory ducts, Aretha and penis

Question 15

___________ sperm formation

Answer 15

spermatogenesis

Question 16

What are the accessory glands

Answer 16

• seminal glands
• prostate gland
• bulbuerthral gland

Question 17

_____________ 60% of ejaculate, high in fructose, joins ductus deferent to form ejaculatory duct and urethra

Answer 17

seminal glands

Question 18

_____________ 25-30% of ejaculate volume e

Answer 18

prostate gland

Question 19

_______________ empty into urethra prior to ejaculation

Answer 19

bulbourehtral gland

Question 20

________________

• corpora cavemosa
• corpus spongeosum

Answer 20

erectile bodies

Question 21

_____________________ is controlled by the parasympathetic and sympathetic control

Answer 21

erection and ejaculaton

Question 22

______________ controls erection and arosal

Answer 22

parasympathetic

Question 23

_______________ controls ejaculation

Answer 23

sympathetic control

Question 24

__________________ female gonad makes ova

Answer 24

ovaries

Question 25

what are the 3 ligaments holding ovary

Answer 25

- broad ligament - systensory ligament - ovarian ligament

Question 26

______________ is the formation of oocyte

Answer 26

oogenesis

Question 27

__________ is the combination of ovarian and uterine cycles

Answer 27

menstral cycle

Question 28

_________________ is the location of fertilization

Answer 28

Fallopian tube

Question 29

what are the glands of female reproductive anatomy

Answer 29

clitoris labia minora labia majora vestibular gland

Question 30

___________________ is the gland that produces lubriication for sex

Answer 30

vestibular glands

Question 31

what are the layers of the uterus

Answer 31

- -perimetrial: visceral serosa - myometrium: smooth muscle (child birth) - endometrium: inside, uterine cycle

Question 32

_____________ is the only part of cervix that extends into vagina

Answer 32

cervix

Question 33

_______________ causes sex differentiation in development in development

Answer 33

SRY gene

Question 34

____________ stimulates testes and testosterone

Answer 34

wolffian ducts

Question 35

______________ stimulates ovaries and estrogen

Answer 35

mullein ducts

Question 36

_______________ is default form. Absence of MIN protein lead to ______________

Answer 36

female form | mullerian

Question 37

In the embryo the general tubercle becomes the ______________ in males

Answer 37

corpus spongiosum

Question 38

In the embryo the general tubercle becomes the ______________ in females

Answer 38

clitoris

Question 39

In the embryo the labioscrotal swellings becomes the ______________ in males

Answer 39

scrotum

Question 40

In the embryo the labioscrotal swellings becomes the ______________ in females

Answer 40

labia majora

Question 41

In the embryo the urethral folds becomes the ______________ in males

Answer 41

corpora caverenosa shaft

Question 42

In the embryo the urethral folds becomes the ______________ in females

Answer 42

labia minora