lesson 11- molar mass and the mole Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Mole (not the animal haha)

A
  • used to measure elements and compounds
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2
Q

what are the particles in 1 mol called?

A

Avogadros number

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3
Q

avagadros number (good to know)

A

6.02 x 10( power of 23)

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4
Q

when defining a mole chemist use what?

A

carbon- 12 because in 12g of carbon atoms there are 6.02 x 10 power 23 atoms

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5
Q

why was 12g used?

A

so that 1 mol of an element is the same or close to mass number

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6
Q

molar mass

A

-the mass of one mole of each element

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7
Q

atomic molar mass

A

the numbers under the element in the periodic table

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8
Q

formula for calculating molar mass

A

m= nM
m= matter
n= matter in moles
M= molar mass (g/mol)

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9
Q

law of conservation of mass

A

total mass of reactants = total mass of products.

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10
Q

can the coefficients in balanced equations be read as moles?

A

yess

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