lesson 5- work, force, & energy Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

newtons first law

A

an object at rest stays and an object at motion stays in motion with same direction

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2
Q

law of inertia

A

inertia: the tendency of an object to do nothing or remain unchanged

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3
Q

forces are equal in

A

magnitude, opposite in direction

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4
Q

objects move when a

A

force moving in one direction is greater than force moving in an opposite direction

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5
Q

what direction do objects move in

A

the direction of unbalanced force

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6
Q

force

A

push or pull on an object

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6
Q

formula for force

A

f = ma

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7
Q

what are three conditions that need to happen in order for work to happen

A
  1. there must be force
  2. object must move position
  3. object must move in same direction as force applied
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7
Q

work

A

energy transferred to an object when a force is applied causing the object to move

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8
Q

example of work or no? jason throwing a football

A

yes

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9
Q

example or work or no? reading a paper in class

A

no

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10
Q

what quantity is work?

A

scalar quantity

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11
Q

work formula

A

w = f x d

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12
Q

energy

A

ability to do work

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13
Q

what quantity is energy?

A

scalar

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14
Q

if the is no energy loss in a transfer then

A

change in energy = work